chapter 9 Flashcards
sexuality in infancy/early childhood
- starts in the womb
- male fetuses have erections and may get reflexive erections after birth
- pleasure from tactile contact (sucking)
- or self stim as young as 2 month
masturbation in early childhood
- commonly begins at 2/3 years old just not until orgasm
- motivated by curiosity/play
what percent of children engage in exploratory games before the age of 6
almost half
askable parents
- welcomes opportunities to talk rather than waiting for the questions
- seizes opportunities
primary vs secondary sex characteristics
- primary: main sex organs needed for reproduction (ex menarche, semenarche)
- secondary: features not directly related to reproduction that develop at puberty (ex hair, breasts, wide hips, deepened voice)
menarche
for females, the first incidence of menstruation
semenarche
for males, first ejaculation
age of puberty on average
boys: 12/13, girls: 10/11
average age for first time having sex
17
more than half of the cases of chlamydia where in the age group:
a) 18-21
b) 15-24
c) 20-28
d) 25-35
b)
_____ is the more prevalent sexual activity (more than intercourse) for teenagers 15-19y/o
oral sex
types of casual relationships
one night stands, booty calls, fuck buddies, and fwb
interpersonal exchange model of sexual satisfaction
- marriages are happy when rewards outweigh costs of relationship, expectations of rewards/costs are met, and its mutual/equal in benefits and costs for both
hormonal and physical changes in women and sex with age
- menopause: no period for 12 months (produces less estrogen and progesterone
- hormones fluctuate until about 5 years after menopause
- women post menopause experience less sexual desire
hormonal and physical changes in men and sex with age
- penis becomes less sensitive to stimuli with age; takes longer to have erection or they can less firm/reliable
- testicles decrease in size
- ejaculation becomes less forceful (less subjective pleasure at orgasm)
- refractory period increases
- decrease in T in brain and body