chapter 2 Flashcards
1
Q
Stages of psychodynamic theory
A
- Oral (birth-2)
- anal (2-4)
- phallic (4-6)
- latency (6-puberty)
- gential (puberty onward)
2
Q
classical conditioning in relation to treatment
A
- can be used to mitigate problematic/unwanted fetishes by associating it with a bad smell/imagery
3
Q
Biological theories on sexuality
A
- genetic (ex klinefelters syndrome XXY)
- sociobiological (similar to evolution)
- Natural selection (sexual selection - inter and intrasexual)
- Dual control model of sexuality (sexual inhibitory/exhibitory)
3
Q
social exchange theory simplified
A
maximize gain, minimize loss
4
Q
inter vs instra sexual selection
A
- inter: picking one mate over another
- intra: competition between same gender for mates attention
5
Q
Social constructionist theories on sexuality
A
- sociological theory (social institution’s impact)
- social script theory (predefined, traditional sexual script)
- ecological model (levels in a ripple effect)
- self determination theory (3 basic psychological needs)
6
Q
Self determination 3 psychological needs
A
- autonomy
- competence
- psychological readiness
7
Q
ecological model levels
A
- individual
- microsystem (close relationships to individual)
- mesosystem (relationship between things in microsystem)
- exosystem (larger social networks)
- macrosystem (farthest influences ie laws)