Chapter 9 Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the steps for planning Brand Communication Campaign?

A
  1. Define the target market
  2. Set objectives
  3. Establish the budget
  4. Determine the IMC strategy and tactics
  5. Implement the campaign
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2
Q

In relation to the first step for planning Brand Communication Campaign, what are the reasons for selecting target market?

A
  • Limited budget - prioritizing target markets
  • Characteristics of the needs of the targeted market
  • Targeted market may be a subset (a group of people or things that is part of a larger group) of the total customer base
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3
Q

In relation to the first step for planning Brand Communication Campaign, on what can be based selection on?

A
  • Demographic characteristics (eg education, nationality, religion, and ethnicity)
  • Benefits sought
  • Behavioral characteristics
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4
Q

What type of objectives can be set in the second step of Brand Communication Campaign planning?

A
  • Communication objectives - Develop/strengthen cognitive (thinking or conscious me); Develop/strengthen affective (feelings or emotions)
  • Behavioral objectives - Link communication to action
  • Objectives should include both types: behavioral and communication
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5
Q

On what depends the number and type of objectives set in the second step of Brand Communication Campaign planning?

A

Number and type depend on
* Customers’ relationship state (e.g. unaware, low brand knowledge, loyal customer)
* Available resources (e.g. people, money)

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6
Q

What are the main two characteristics of the third step of Brand Communication Campaign planning?

A
  • Checking dollar constraints - budget constraint is the total amount of items you can afford within a current budget
  • This step (setting budget) is a bridge between setting objectives and choosing strategy
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7
Q

What types of methods are used for setting budget in the third step of Brand Communication Campaign planning?

A

Various methods for setting budgets
* Affordability
* Percentage of sales
* Return on investment
* Objective and task

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8
Q

What is the definition of strategy?

A

Strategy: general game plan or direction that an organization plans to follow in pursuit of objectives.

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9
Q

What is the definition of tactics?

A

Tactics: actual decisions made and implemented to enact the strategies.

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10
Q

X. When it comes to determining IMC startegics & tactics on what should you focus to reach targeted audience?

A

Focus on the following to reach target audience
* Messages: what to say and how to say it
* Media: where and when to place messages

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11
Q

Give an example of Objectives, Strategies, and Tactics in relation to Brand Communication Campaign planning.

A
  • Objective: Create awareness of the upcoming season among 80% of the target market by the start of the season.
  • Strategy: Use media advertising and public relations to maximize audience reach.
  • Tactics: billboard ad placement, radio advertising, banner ads on local websites, player appearances on sports TV and radio shows, media Day event
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12
Q

What should be done during the fifth step of Brand Communication Campaign planning – ‘implement campaign’?

A
  • Assign responsibilities for tasks
  • Establish timetable (scheduling)
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13
Q

What are the three types of implementing campaign?

A
  • Continuous: Consistent flow of communication needed over duration of campaign
  • Flighting: Communication with target audiences is periodic; “quiet times” may be appropriate
  • Pulsating: Combines consistency of continuous method with periods of intensified communication based on marketing opportunities or customers’ needs
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14
Q

What types of message strategies there are in relation to the Hierarchy of Effects Model for Sports Brands?

A
  • Informational (came from ‘knowledge’ element)
  • Emotional (came from ‘affinity’ element)
  • Behavioral (came from ‘action’ element)
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15
Q

What is informational strategy based on?

A

It’s based on persuading customers by giving information about:
* Product features
* Product attributes
* Product benefits
* Other information
Example: Roger Federer will play the Stockholm Open. Tickets are available.

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16
Q

What are the goals of informational strategy?

A
  • Create awareness
  • Create associations
17
Q

What is emotional strategy based on?

A
  • It’s based on emotions that fans feel while enjoying their favourite sport
  • Emotional approaches – focused on feeling like excitement, belongingness & happiness

Example: Fun-packed excitement this weekend as the No. 1 ranked Malmö FF clash with our Örebro SK. Behrn Arena will be rocking!

18
Q

What are the goals of emotional strategy?

A
  • Change attitude
  • Develop preference
19
Q

What are the main characteristics of behavioral strategy?

A
  • This strategy calls fans to action – which is often achieved by incentives (zachęta, they encourage action); example: Be among the first 500 to sign up for the Stockholm Marathon 2016 and you will get a free pair of Asics running shoes
  • Scarcity appeal – example: Purchasers of the first 50 tickets have dinner with a team member.
20
Q

What are the goals of behavioural strategy?

A
  • Generate trial purchase
  • Encourage additional purchases
  • Develop loyalty
21
Q

What are the benefits & risks of marketing individual stars?

A

Star players can attract interest and create interest
Risks include negative publicity, player leaving team, subpar (below a usual or normal level) performance

22
Q

What are the benefits of marketing team brand?

A

More enduring and Higher stability than in marketing of individual stars.

23
Q

Characterize the marketing of Home Team or their Opponent

A
  • Visiting team may have higher equity
  • Focus on rivalries e.g. derby
  • Featuring opponents create dilemma, which can spur ticket sales, spark interest, but long-term marketing of this type doesn’t build home brand
24
Q

What is the main characteristic of Marketing Poor Performance of Team/Event?

A

Marketers have no control over team/event.

25
Q

What type of strategies are being used during Marketing Poor Performance of Team/Event?

A

Strategies include
* Focus on entertainment value
* Focus on experience
* Acknowledge and embrace poor performance