Chapter 9 Flashcards

1
Q

What type of vitamin can be dissolved in water

A

Water soluble

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2
Q

What type of vitamin is excreted in urine

A

Water soluble

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3
Q

What type of vitamin is not stored by body over long periods

A

Water soluble

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4
Q

Which type of vitamin requires daily intake

A

Water soluble

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5
Q

Which type of vitamin can not cause toxicity

A

Water soluble

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6
Q

Which type of vitamin is good in plant and animal foods

A

Fat soluble

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7
Q

Which type of vitamin is stored in the liver

A

Fat soluble

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8
Q

Which type of vitamin is broken down slowly

A

Fat soluble

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9
Q

Which type of vitamin is excreted in the feces

A

Fat soluble

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10
Q

Which type of vitamin can cause toxicity in excess

A

Fat soluble

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11
Q

What are the fat soluble vitamins

A

KADE

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12
Q

What are the water soluble vitamins

A

C and B

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13
Q

What is taken to help with hyperlipidemia in excess to control cholesterol

A

Vitamin B3

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14
Q

Vitamin A is found in

A

Green yellow fruits and veggies, fish, dairy, eggs

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15
Q

What is vitamin A needed for

A

Vision
Bones and teeth

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16
Q

Vitamin A toxicity causes what

A

Irritability
Drowsiness

17
Q

Vitamin A interacts with

A

Laxatives
Cholestyramine

18
Q

What is vitamin D needed for

A

Calcium utilization for teeth and bones

19
Q

What foods contain vitamin D

A

Fish milk bread cereal eggs liver

20
Q

What vitamin is absorbed through the skin

A

Vitamin D

21
Q

Supplementation of which vitamin is needed for breast fed babies

A

Vitamin D

22
Q

Vitamin E is found in which foods

A

Fruits grains vegetable oil wheat nuts eggs chicken fish

23
Q

What is vitamin E thought to help with

A

Heart disease cancer pms

24
Q

What does vitamin E do

A

Protect cells against free radicals

25
Q

Vitamin K is the antidote for what med

A

Warfarin

26
Q

What foods contain vitamin K

A

Green veggies cheese soybeans

27
Q

What does vitamin K do

A

Blood coagulation

28
Q

Large amount of vitamin K causes

A

Brain damage

29
Q

What is vitamin B1 used for

A

Patients with alcoholism to prevent wernickes encephalopathy

30
Q

What is vitamin B2 used for

A

Maintains RBC
Needed to activate vitamin B6

31
Q

What vitamin can make urine yellow orange

A

Vitamin B2

32
Q

What does vitamin B3 do

A

Tissue respiration
Carb protein lipid and purine metabolism

33
Q

What is vitamin B6 used for

A

Prevent peripheral neuropathy from isoniazid

34
Q

What vitamin can be used for morning sickness and epilepsy

A

Vitamin B6

35
Q

What is vitamin B12 used for

A

Treats pernicious anemia

36
Q

What vitamin can turn urine blue

A

Vitamin B12

37
Q

What does vitamin C do

A

RBC
Tissue
Bone teeth
Iron absorption

38
Q

Prolonged deficiency of what vitamin causes scurvy

A

Vitamin C