Chapter 9 Flashcards
Hermaphroditism
having both male & female sex organs
hermaphroditic
pertaining to having both male & female organs
Oocyte
from egg cell/ovary
Infundibulum
catchers mitt to receive oocytes
Oviduct
egg passage to the uterus
Cervix
strong muscular sphincter near the caudal end of the uterine body
the narrow passage forming the lower end of the uterus.
Sphincter
that which binds tight
Genitourinary
pertaining to reproductive urine
Urogenital
pertaining to reproductive urine
Estrous
pertaining to estrus
Diestrous
pertaining to 2 estrus
Monestrous
pertaining to 1 estrus
Polyestrous
pertaining to many estrus
Seasonally polyestrous
many cycle times during a particular time of year
Proestrus
for/below estrus
Estrus
phase of reproductive cycle when the female is behaviorally and physically receptive for breeding
Metestrus
after/beyond estrus
Anestrus
without estrus
diestrus
2 estrus, phase between 2 periods of estrus
Endometrium
interior lining of the uterus
endometrial
pertaining to the interior lining of the uterus
Vaginal
pertaining to the vagina
Cytology
study of a cell
Gestation
state of bearing, pregnancy
Parturition
child birth
Preparturient
pertaining to before birth
Neonate
new born
neonatal
pertaining to a new born
Postpartum
after birth
Metritis
uterus inflammation
Dystocia
condition of difficult birth
Mammary
pertaining to a breast
Prolactin
for milk hormone
Lactation
milk production
Postparturient
pertaining to after birth
Mastitis
breast inflammation
mastitic
pertaining to breast inflammation
Periparturient
the time immediately surrounding birth
Hypocalcemia
low calcium blood condition
Milk fever
cow suddenly can’t get up, hpocalcemia
Homeostasis
standing unchanged
Eclampsia
twitching, tremors, weakness due to hypocalcemia
Pseudocyesis
false pregnancy
Pyometra
uterine infection
Peritonitis
inflammation/infection of abdominal cavity
Sepsis/septic
systemic infection
Testes, testicles
male counterparts
Scrotum, scrotal (sac)
where male testes are found
Inguinal
pertaining to the groin
Cryptorchid, cryptorchidism
state of hidden testes
Epididymis
flattened, linear structure, upon testes/dermis
Seminiferous (tubules)
pertaining to producing semen/seed
Vas deferens, ductus deferens
carrying away passageway
Spermatogenesis
process of sperm production
Spermatocyte
sperm cell
Spermatozoa
sperm animal
Ejaculation
action of throwing out
Seminal
pertaining to semen
Bulbourethral (gland)
pertaining to the urethra bulb
Mucoid
mucus resembling
Penile
pertaining to a penis
Glans penis
distal end of penis, various amounts of erectile tissue
Bulbus glandis
bulb of the glans, enlarged area of erectile tissue near proximal part of the glans
Paraphimosis
beside/near muzzling or closure
Preputial
pertaining to prepuce
Necrosis, necrotic
condition of death
Urethrostomy
creation of urethra mouth
Hyperplasia (prostate)
excessive formation of prostate
Prostatitis
prostate inflammation
Benign
not malignant
Ovariohysterectomy
surgical removal of ovary and uterus
Ligation
to tie or bind with a suture to cut off blood supply
Laparotomy
abdominal surgery, cut flank
Oophorectomy
surgical removal of ovary
Orchiectomy, orchidectomy
surgical removal of testes
Neoplasia, neoplastic
new formation, cancer
Episiorrhaphy
suturing of vulva
Vaginitis
vagina inflammation
Episioplasty
reconstruction/repair of vulva
Dermatitis
skin inflammation
Vulvitis
vulva inflammation
Mastectomy
surgical removal of a breast