Chapter 7 Flashcards
Coprophagia
process of eating feces
coprophagic
pertaining to eating feces
Alopecia
abnormal hair loss
Carnivorous
pertaining to flesh eating
Omnivorous
pertaining to all eating
Geriatric
pertaining to old age
Herbivorous
pertaining to plant eating
Septic
pertaining to bacteria
Peritonitis
inflammation of peritoneum
Abdominocentesis
puncture of abdomen
Laparotomy
to cut the abdomen
Laparoscopy
viewing the abdomen
laparoscope
instrument to view the abdomen
laparoscopic
pertaining to view the abdomen
Monogastric
pertaining to having one stomach
Liver
multipurpose organ responsible for producing many proteins used throughout the body
Hepatomegaly
enlargement of the liver
Lobectomy
to cut out or remove a lobe
Hepatic
pertaining to the liver
Hepatoportal
pertaining to livers entrance
Hepatocyte
liver cell
Hemolysis
process of breaking blood
Cholecystitis
inflammation of the gall bladder
Necrotic
pertaining to death
Mucoid
resembling mucous
Cholecystectomy
cut out or remove the gall bladder
Hepatopathy
liver disease
Icterus/jaundice
appear yellow
Hepatitis
inflammation of the liver
Pancreatic
pertaining to the pancreas
Pancreatitis
inflammation of the pancreas
Enteric
pertaining to the intestine
Postprandial
pertaining to after a meal
Anorexic
pertaining to without appetite
Glossal
pertaining to the tongue
Mucosal
pertaining to mucosa
Salivary
pertaining to saliva
Salivation
salivating
Hypersialosis
condition of excess saliva
Pharyngeal
pertaining to the pharynx/throat
Esophageal
pertaining to the esophagus
Stomatitis
inflammation of the mouth
Glossitis
inflammation of the tongue
Esophagitis
inflammation of the esophagus
Dysphagia
condition of difficulty eating
Sublingual
pertaining to below the tongue
Endotracheal
pertaining to within the trachea
Ranula
“froglike” in Latin, is a clinical variant of a mucocele that presents as a large swelling in the floor of the mouth
Sialocele
cyst filled with saliva, a swelling of saliva
Palatoschisis
cleft palate
Palatoplasty
reconstruction of a palate
Papillae
small nipple-like projection
Lingual
pertaining to the tongue
Hypoglossal
pertaining to below the tongue
Periodontal
pertaining to around teeth
Odontoblast
cell that builds dentin of the tooth
odontoclast
cells responsible for breaking teeth
Mastication
chewing
Palatal
pertaining to a palate
Buccal
pertaining to the cheek
Labial
pertaining to the lip
Gingivitis
inflammation of the gums
Hyperplasia
condition of excess formation
Laryngeal
pertaining to the larynx
Gastroesophageal
pertaining to the stomach esophagus
Gastric
pertaining to the stomach
Serous
pertaining to serum
Gastritis
inflammation of the stomach
Antacid
against acid
Mucus
protective barrier
Emesis
process of vomiting
Antiemetic
against vomiting
Gastroscopy
viewing the stomach
Gastrotomy
to cut the stomach
Regurgitation
act of back flooding
Megaesophagus
enlargement of the esophagus
Gastric dilatation volvulus
to spread wide & twist
Lavage
to wash out
Torsion
to twist
Trocarize
act of using a trocar to puncture the wall of a body cavity
Detorse
untwist
Gastrectomy
remove the stomach
Gastropexy
fixation of the stomach
Histology
study of tissue knowledge
Enteritis
inflammation of the intestine
Gastroenteritis
inflammation of the stomach and intestine
Intussusception
act of receiving within
Enterotomy
to cut the intestine
Enterectomy
to remove the intestine
Resected
removed
Anastomosis
opening outlet
back up from mouth opening
Defecation
passing stool
Gastrocolic
pertaining to the stomachs colon
Dyschezia
difficulty defecating
Constipation
crowding together
Obstipation
obstruction with feces
Ileus
being obstipated too long and peristaltic activity stops
Megacolon
enlargement of the colon
Colectomy
removal of the colon
Diarrhea
through the flow
Colitis
inflammation of the colon
Maldigestion
bad/poor digestion
Steatorrhea
the flow of fat
Tenesmus
straining
Hematochezia
condition of bloody feces
Melena
black
melenic
pertaining to black
Hematemesis
bloody vomit
Laceration
a cut
Eructate
belch
eructation
cast up wind
Ileocecal
pertaining to the ileum and cecum
Colic
abdominal pain, colon suffering
Rumination
act of ruminant or rumen
Rumenostomy
creation of a mouth or opening of the rumen
Reticulitis
inflammation of the reticulum
Abomasopexy
fixation of the abomasum
Omentopexy
fixation of omentum
Scours
diarrhea among ruminants