Chapter 3 Flashcards
erythrocyte
red blood cell
hematology
study of blood
coagulation
process of clotting
anticoagulant
one that is against clotting
hemolysis
process of break blood
serology
study of serum
leukocyte
white blood cell
thrombocyte
clotting cells or platelets
lipemia
fatty blood condition
icteric
pertaining to jaundice
bilirubinemia
bilirubin blood condition
hyperbilirubinemia
excess bilirubin blood condition
Packed Cell Volume
relative measurement of red blood cells to the total volume
hematocrit
tube spun to determine PCV
hemoglobin
the blood glob/stuff
anemia
condition without blood
polycythemia
condition of many blood cells
morphology
study of shape
pathogen
disease producer
erythropoietin
the red producer
erythropoiesis
process of producing red
hemorrhage
blood escaping/bleeding
anuclear
pertaining to without a nucleus
polychromasia
condition of many colors
hematopoietic
pertaining to producing blood
anisocytosis
condition of a varied cell
Discoid
resembling a disk
splenic
pertaining to the spleen
macrophage
large eater
Hypoxia
condition of low oxygen
leukocytosis
condition of white bloods cells
excess numbers of WBC’s
leukopoiesis
process of producing white blood cells
granulocyte
granule cell
leukocytes that have cytoplasmic granules
agranulocyte
cell without a granule
neutrophil
neutral loving
have cytoplasmic granules packed inside of them
polymorphonuclear
pertaining to a many shaped nucleus
polymorphonuclear
pertaining to a many shaped nucleus
Neutrophilic
pertaining to neutral loving
neutrophilia
condition of loving neutral
excess numbers of neutrophils
neutropenia
neutrophil deficiency
Eosinophil
red loving
granulocytes with red cytoplasmic granules
eosinophilia
condition of red loving
increased number of eosinophils
basophil
blue loving
granulocyte with blue cytoplasmic granules
basophilia
condition of blue loving
increased number of basophils
helminths
parasitic worms
monocytosis
condition of one cell
increased numbers of circulating monocytes
monocytopenia
deficiency of monocytes
lymphocyte
lymph/water cell
lymphocytosis
condition of lymph cells
abnormally increased number of lymphocytes
lymphocytosis
condition of lymph cells
abnormally increased number of lymphocytes
lymphopenia
deficiency of lymphocytes
lymphoid
resembling lymph
cytotoxic/cytotoxin
pertaining to a poison cell
megakaryocyte
large nucleus cell
hemostasis
blood stoppage, clotting
oncology
study of cancer
coagulopathy
clotting disease
pancytopenia
all cell deficiency
prothrombin
before the clot
thrombin
enzyme for clotting
endothelial
pertaining to within nipple-like
thrombus
a clot
thrombosis
condition of a clot
abnormal clotting in vasculature
hypoproteinemia
condition of low protein in the blood
splenomegaly
enlargement of the spleen
splenectomy
removal of the spleen
autoantibodies
self antibody
neoplasia
new to form
cancer
malignant
bad aggressive spread tumor
immunodeficient
deficient protection
tonsillitis
inflammation of the tonsil
pharyngeal
pertaining to the throat
retropharyngeal
pertaining to behind the throat
lymphadenectomy
remove lymph nodes
inguinal
pertaining to the groin
symmetrical
equal, same
asymmetrical
not equal, not the same
prescapular
before or in front of shoulder
axillary
pertaining to the armpit
lymphadenomegaly
enlargement of lymph gland
lymphadenopathy
disease of lymph gland
edema
swelling, excess accumulation of interstitial fluid
edematous
pertaining to edema
immunology
study of immunity/protection
degranulate
away from granules
release their granules
immunosuppressant
pertaining to reduce protection
anaphylaxis
guarding back up again
life threatening allergic reaction
inflammation
normal protective response to disease or injury
5 signs of inflammation
- Heat
- Redness
- Edema
- pain
- loss of function
Erythematous
pertaining to redness
erythema
more inflammation
pyrexia
fever
pyrogen
fever producer
pyrogenic
pertaining to the fever producer
epistaxis
nosebleed
hematuria
condition of blood in the urine
petechiae
pinpoint speckles
biopsy
to view life under a microscope
agglutination
process of gluing