Chapter 8.9 - Exam Review Flashcards

1
Q

Do Pilots need to obtain a forecast for a VFR flight over water? If so, what type of forecast would you require?

A

Area Forecast (ARFOR).

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2
Q

Do Pilots need to obtain a forecast if you are flying an Aircraft with MTOW 5700 kg or less on a flight to a destination 35 NM distant?

A

Yes.

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3
Q

For a destination aerodrome TAF to be acceptable or valid for a particular flight, what period must it cover?

A

30 minutes before and 60 minutes after ETA.

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4
Q

How would 8 OKTA of cloud be indicated in an ARFOR?

A

OVC.

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5
Q

What does the abbreviation SKC mean in a forecast?

A

Clear Sky.

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6
Q

What abbreviations are used in Area Forecast and in forecasts of en route conditions for well-separated Cumulonimbus Clouds?

A

OCNL CB = Occasional Cumulonimbus.

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7
Q

Is it true that Area Forecasts for operations below FL200 are issued routinely for all Area Forecast areas?

A

Yes.

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8
Q

What does AMD mean in a forecast?

A

Forecast has been amended.

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9
Q

Are the cloud heights in an ARFOR given as height AAL or AMSL?

A

AMSL.

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10
Q

Is wind direction in an ARFOR forecast as Degrees True or Degrees Magnetic?

A

Degrees True.

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11
Q

In a low-level ARFOR, temperatures are prefixed by letters to indicate whether the temperature is negative or positive. What are the prefixes?

A
  • PS = Positive.

- MS = Negative.

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12
Q

What is a TAF?

A

Terminal/Aerodrome Forecast.

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13
Q

What is the normal issue period of an Aerodrome Forecast for a Category B aerodrome?

A

Every 6 hours.

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14
Q

Are the cloud heights in a TAF given as height AAL or AMSL?

A

AAL.

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15
Q

When you see the numbers 9999 in a TAF, what does this tell you about the visibility?

A

Greater than 10km.

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16
Q

In a TAF, what does the code 00000KT mean?

A

Calm Winds.

17
Q

The group of numbers 33015G30KT has been taken from a TAF. What does the group mean?

A

330°T Wind Direction at 15kts with Gusts of 30kts.

18
Q

What does VRB03KT mean?

A

Variable Winds at 3kts.

19
Q

What does CAVOK mean?

A

Cloud, Visibility and Weather are Ok.

20
Q

In a TAF, what does the term INTER mean?

A

Intermittent.

21
Q

Trend Forecasts describe significant changes expected to occur during their period of validity. What is the period of validity of a TTF?

A

Normally 3 hours.

22
Q

True or False. A TTF supersedes the current TAF for an aerodrome during the period of validity of the TTF?

A

True.

23
Q

In a METAR, are the MET conditions forecast or actual values?

A

Actual Value.

24
Q

If cloud, visibility or wind is significantly different to that forecast, what sort of report should be submitted by a VFR Pilot?

A

Short AIREP.

25
Q

What are routine aerodrome meteorological reports called, how is the data collected and when are they issued (3)?

A
  • METAR.
  • MET observes and AWS.
  • Every 30mins to 1hr.
26
Q

Which of the following forecasts, reports and broadcasts give wind direction in degrees true and degrees magnetic – TAF, ATIS Broadcasts, METARs and Takeoff and Landing Reports?

A
  • Degrees T = TAF and METARs.

- Degrees M = ATIS and Takeoff and Landing Reports.