Chapter 8 - Words Flashcards
cystoscopy
visual examination of the bladder
vesicocele
swelling or hernia of the bladder
glomerulopathy
disease of the glomerulus
meatus
condition/structure of an opening, meatus
hydronephrosis
abnormal condition of water in the kidney
renal
pertaining to the kidney
pyeloplasty
surgical repair of the renal pelvis
uremia (CHECK)
condition of urine in the blood
urinary
pertaining to urine, urinary tract
ureterostenosis
narrowing of the ureter
urethrocele
hernia or swelling of the urethra
azotemia
condition of nitrogenous compounds in the blood
lithiasis
abnormal condition of stones
dialysis
separation or destruction through/across
nephropathy
kidney disease
nephropexy
fixation of the kidney
nephroptosis
prolapse of the kidney
lithotripsy
crushing of a stone
oliguria
scanty (low) output of urine
anuria
without urine
polyuria
a lot of urine
suprarenal
pertaining to above the kidney
nephron
functional unit of the kidney
nephroma
tumor of the kidney
pyelonephritis
inflammation of the renal pelvis and kidney
cystitis
inflammation of the bladder
urethritis
inflammation of the urethra
retrograde pyelography
to go backward, process of recording the renal pelvis
chronic HTN
history of long term high blood pressure
hypercholesterolemia
high levels of cholesterol in the blood
hyper/poly uria
high urine output
anorexia
lack of appetite
acidemia
low PH of the blood
anemia
low hemoglobin and low hematocrit
Urinalysis (UA)
chemical analysis of the urine
chronic kidney disease
ESRD = end stage renal disease
hemodialysis
blood through separation
peritoneal dialysis
own patients peritoneum is used as the dialyzing membrane.
kidney transplant
kidney allograft and ureterocystostomy
nocturia
urination at night