Chapter 11 Words Flashcards

1
Q

cerebrospinal

A

pertaining to the brain and spine or spinal cord

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2
Q

encephalitis

A

inflammation of the brain

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3
Q

glioma

A

tumor composed of neurological tissue

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4
Q

meningocele

A

hernia of the meninges through the skull or vertebral column

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5
Q

meningoma

A

tumor composed of meninges

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6
Q

Myelomeningocele

A

hernia or the meninges and spinal cord

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7
Q

myelalgia

A

pain in spinal cord

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8
Q

neurolysis

A

destruction of nerve

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9
Q

epilepsy

A

seizure disorder

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10
Q

aphasia

A

absence of speech

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11
Q

dysphagia

A

difficulty speaking

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12
Q

hemiparesis

A

paralysis of half the body

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13
Q

paraplegia

A

paralysis of the lower half of body(both legs)

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14
Q

quadriplegia

A

paralysis of all four extremities

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15
Q

amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

A

condition of hardening on the ride without muscle growth

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16
Q

encephalomyelitis

A

inflammation of the brain and spinal cord

17
Q

meningitis

A

inflammation of the meninges

18
Q

epidural

A

pertaining to around the dura mater

19
Q

anesthesia

A

without feeling

20
Q

hematoma

A

tumor composed of blood

21
Q

CSF

A

Cerebrospinal fluid

22
Q

hydrocephalus

A

condition of water in the head

23
Q

ventriculoperitoneal shunt

A

treatment for hydrocephalus

24
Q

electroencephalography (EEG)

A

recording the electrical currents of the brain

25
Q

Anencephaly

A

absence of a major portion of the brain, skull, and scalp that occurs during embryonic development.

26
Q

Spina bifida occulta

A

Incomplete closure of one or more vertebrae without protrusion of spinal cord or meninges. Spinal cord is covered with a layer of skin.

27
Q

spina bifida meningocele

A

hernia of the meninges

28
Q

spina bifida myelomeningocele

A

hernia of the meninges and spinal cord