Chapter 5 Words Flashcards

1
Q

aneurysmectomy

A

excision of an aneurysm

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2
Q

aortostenosis

A

narrowing of the aorta

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3
Q

arteritis

A

inflammation of the artery

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4
Q

arteriosclerosis

A

abnormal condition where the arteries harden

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5
Q

atheroma

A

tumor containing fatty plaque

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6
Q

atrium

A

atrium structure

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7
Q

cardiomegaly

A

enlargement of the heart

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8
Q

coronary

A

pertaining to the heart

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9
Q

phlebitis

A

inflammation of the vein

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10
Q

venous

A

pertaining to the vein

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11
Q

thrombolysis

A

separation/break down of a blood clot

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12
Q

varicose

A

pertaining to dilated vein

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13
Q

vasospasm

A

involuntary contraction/ twitching of a vessel

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14
Q

vascular

A

pertaining to a vessel

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15
Q

interventricular

A

pertaining to between the ventricle

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16
Q

tachycardia

A

rapid heart condition

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17
Q

electrocardiogram

A

record of the electrical activity of the heart

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18
Q

electrocardiograph

A

instrument for recording the electrical activity of the heart

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19
Q

angiography

A

process of recording the vessel

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20
Q

aortostenosis

A

narrowing of the aorta

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21
Q

bradycardiac

A

slow heart beat

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22
Q

endocardium

A

within the structure of the heart

23
Q

epicardium

A

above the structure of the heart

24
Q

pericardium

A

around the structure of the heart

25
SPHYGMOMANOMETER
instrument for measuring the pressure of a pulse
26
Diastole
relaxation
27
HTN
hypertension
28
ECG/EKG
electrocardiogram
29
ARRHYTHMIA
condition of without rhythm
30
myocardial infarction
an area od dead heart muscle due to a lack of oxygen from a blocked vessel aka heart attack
31
MI
heart attack
32
ATHEROSCLEROSIS
abnormal condition of a fatty plaque hardening
33
coronary artery disease (CAD)
atherosclerosis in the arteries
34
CORONARY ANGIOGRAM
recording of the vessels pertaining to the heart
35
angina pectoris
a condition where there is severe pain in the chest
36
percutaneous transluminal angioplasty
surgical repair of a vessel through the skin through the lumen of the vessel
37
(CABG)
coronary artery bypass graft
38
Ischemia of myocardial cells
cell death
39
ischemia
decreased blood flow
40
catheter
tube
41
stent
expandable mesh tube
42
cerebrovascular accident (CVA)
brain attack
43
ischemic
stroke
44
hemmorrhagic stroke
a stroke related to the bursting forth of blood
45
transvenous cardiac pacemaker
a pacemaker for the heart that passes through the vein
46
Auscultation
to listen
47
systole
contraction
48
murmur
abnormal sounds during heartbeat
49
echocardiogram
record of the reflected sound from the heart
50
MVP
Mitro valve prolapse
51
phlebostenosis
suturing of a vein
52
endocarditis
inflammation of the inner lining of the heart
53
statins
cholesterol lowering drugs
54
beta blockers
decrease HR