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HPHY 211 > Chapter 5 Words > Flashcards

Chapter 5 Words Flashcards

1
Q

aneurysmectomy

A

excision of an aneurysm

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2
Q

aortostenosis

A

narrowing of the aorta

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3
Q

arteritis

A

inflammation of the artery

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4
Q

arteriosclerosis

A

abnormal condition where the arteries harden

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5
Q

atheroma

A

tumor containing fatty plaque

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6
Q

atrium

A

atrium structure

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7
Q

cardiomegaly

A

enlargement of the heart

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8
Q

coronary

A

pertaining to the heart

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9
Q

phlebitis

A

inflammation of the vein

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10
Q

venous

A

pertaining to the vein

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11
Q

thrombolysis

A

separation/break down of a blood clot

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12
Q

varicose

A

pertaining to dilated vein

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13
Q

vasospasm

A

involuntary contraction/ twitching of a vessel

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14
Q

vascular

A

pertaining to a vessel

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15
Q

interventricular

A

pertaining to between the ventricle

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16
Q

tachycardia

A

rapid heart condition

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17
Q

electrocardiogram

A

record of the electrical activity of the heart

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18
Q

electrocardiograph

A

instrument for recording the electrical activity of the heart

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19
Q

angiography

A

process of recording the vessel

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20
Q

aortostenosis

A

narrowing of the aorta

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21
Q

bradycardiac

A

slow heart beat

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22
Q

endocardium

A

within the structure of the heart

23
Q

epicardium

A

above the structure of the heart

24
Q

pericardium

A

around the structure of the heart

25
Q

SPHYGMOMANOMETER

A

instrument for measuring the pressure of a pulse

26
Q

Diastole

A

relaxation

27
Q

HTN

A

hypertension

28
Q

ECG/EKG

A

electrocardiogram

29
Q

ARRHYTHMIA

A

condition of without rhythm

30
Q

myocardial infarction

A

an area od dead heart muscle due to a lack of oxygen from a blocked vessel aka heart attack

31
Q

MI

A

heart attack

32
Q

ATHEROSCLEROSIS

A

abnormal condition of a fatty plaque hardening

33
Q

coronary artery disease (CAD)

A

atherosclerosis in the arteries

34
Q

CORONARY ANGIOGRAM

A

recording of the vessels pertaining to the heart

35
Q

angina pectoris

A

a condition where there is severe pain in the chest

36
Q

percutaneous transluminal angioplasty

A

surgical repair of a vessel through the skin through the lumen of the vessel

37
Q

(CABG)

A

coronary artery bypass graft

38
Q

Ischemia of myocardial cells

A

cell death

39
Q

ischemia

A

decreased blood flow

40
Q

catheter

A

tube

41
Q

stent

A

expandable mesh tube

42
Q

cerebrovascular accident (CVA)

A

brain attack

43
Q

ischemic

A

stroke

44
Q

hemmorrhagic stroke

A

a stroke related to the bursting forth of blood

45
Q

transvenous cardiac pacemaker

A

a pacemaker for the heart that passes through the vein

46
Q

Auscultation

A

to listen

47
Q

systole

A

contraction

48
Q

murmur

A

abnormal sounds during heartbeat

49
Q

echocardiogram

A

record of the reflected sound from the heart

50
Q

MVP

A

Mitro valve prolapse

51
Q

phlebostenosis

A

suturing of a vein

52
Q

endocarditis

A

inflammation of the inner lining of the heart

53
Q

statins

A

cholesterol lowering drugs

54
Q

beta blockers

A

decrease HR

HPHY 211 (22 decks)

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