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HPHY 211 > Chapter 1-Words > Flashcards

Chapter 1-Words Flashcards

1
Q

arthrocentesis

A

surgical puncture of a joint

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2
Q

osteoclasis

A

surgical fracture of a bone

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3
Q

arthrodesis

A

fixation of a joint

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4
Q

appendectomy

A

removal of the appendix

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5
Q

thrombolysis

A

destruction of blood clots

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6
Q

mastopexy

A

fixation of the breast

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7
Q

rhinoplasty

A

surgical repair of the nose

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8
Q

myorrhaphy

A

suture of a muscle

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9
Q

tracheostomy

A

forming of the opening of the trachea

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10
Q

osteotome

A

instrument to cut a bone

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11
Q

tracheotomy

A

incision of the trachea

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12
Q

lithotripsy

A

crushing of a stone

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13
Q

electrocardiogram

A

record of the electrical activity of the heart

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14
Q

cardiograph

A

instrument for recording the heart

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15
Q

angiography

A

process of recording a vessel

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16
Q

pelvimeter

A

instrument for measuring the pelvis

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17
Q

pelvimetry

A

act of measuring the pelvis

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18
Q

endoscope

A

instrument for examining within the body

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19
Q

endoscopy

A

visual examination within the body

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20
Q

neuralgia

A

pain in a nerve

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21
Q

otodynia

A

ear pain

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22
Q

hepatocele

A

hernia/swelling of the liver

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23
Q

bronchiectasis

A

dilation or expansion of the bronchus (lung)

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24
Q

lymphedema

A

swelling of the lymph nodes

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25
Q

hyperemesis

A

excessive vomiting

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26
Q

anemia

A

condition without blood

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27
Q

cholelithiasis

A

abnormal condition of gall or bile stones

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28
Q

gastritis

A

inflammation of the stomach

29
Q

cholelith

A

gall or bile stones

30
Q

chondromalacia

A

softening of the cartilage

31
Q

cardiomegaly

A

enlargement of the heart

32
Q

neuroma

A

nerve tumor

33
Q

cyanosis

A

abnormal condition/ increase of blue blood cells

34
Q

myopathy

A

disease of the muscles

35
Q

erythropenia

A

decrease of red blood cells

36
Q

hemophobia

A

fear of blood

37
Q

hemiplegia

A

paralyzed in one half of the body

38
Q

hemorrhage

A

bursting of blood cells

39
Q

menorrhagia

A

bursting of menstration

40
Q

diarrhea

A

discharge or flow across/ through

41
Q

arteriorrhexis

A

rupture of the artery

42
Q

arteriostenosis

A

narrowing of an artery

43
Q

hepatotoxic

A

poison in the liver

44
Q

dystrophy

A

bad/ painful nourishment or development

45
Q

amastia

A

without a breast

46
Q

anesthesia

A

without feeling

47
Q

circumduction

A

bringing around

48
Q

periodontal

A

pertaining to around the teeth

49
Q

diathermy

A

the process of heating across

50
Q

transvaginal

A

pertaining to across the vagina

51
Q

diplopia

A

double vision

52
Q

diplobacterial

A

pertaining to double bacteria

53
Q

dysphonia

A

difficulty speaking

54
Q

endocrine

A

secreting within

55
Q

intramuscular

A

pertaining to within the muscle

56
Q

homograft

A

same transplantation

57
Q

homeoplasia

A

same formation/growth

58
Q

hypodermic

A

pertaining to under the skin

59
Q

macrocyte

A

large cell

60
Q

microscope

A

instrument for examining small things

61
Q

monotherapy

A

one treatment

62
Q

uninuclear

A

one nucleus

63
Q

postnatal

A

pertaining to after birth

64
Q

prenatal

A

pertaining to before birth

65
Q

prognosis

A

knowing before

66
Q

primigravida

A

first pregnancy

67
Q

retroversion

A

turning backwards

68
Q

superior

A

pertaining to upper/above

HPHY 211 (22 decks)

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