Chapter 8 Vocab/Grammar/KANJI

Question 1

___: the day after tomorrow

Answer 1

asatte

Question 2

___: rain

Answer 2

ame

Question 3

___: office worker

Answer 3

kaishain

Question 4

___: camera (katakana)

Answer 4

kamera

Question 5

___: karaoke (katakana)

Answer 5

karaoke

Question 6

___: air

Answer 6

kuuki

Question 7

___: this morning

Answer 7

kesa

Question 8

___: blackboard

Answer 8

kokuban

Question 9

___: this month

Answer 9

kongetsu

Question 10

___: job/work/occupation

Answer 10

shigoto

Question 11

___: college student

Answer 11

daigakusei

Question 12

___: weather forecast

Answer 12

tenkiyohou

Question 13

___: place

Answer 13

tokoro

Question 14

___: tomato (katakana)

Answer 14

tomato

Question 15

___: summer

Answer 15

natsu

Question 16

___: something

Answer 16

nanika

Question 17

___: party (katakana)

Answer 17

paatii

Question 18

___: barbecue (katakana)

Answer 18

babekyuu

Question 19

___: chopsticks

Answer 19

hashi

Question 20

___: winter

Answer 20

fuyu

Question 21

___: home-stay/living with a local family

Answer 21

hoomusutei

Question 22

___: every week

Answer 22

maishuu

Question 23

___: next month

Answer 23

raigetsu

Question 24

___ (な): skillful/ good at… (~が)

Answer 24

jouzu

Question 25

___ (な): clumsy/poor at… (~が)

Answer 25

heta

Question 26

___ (な): famous

Answer 26

yuumei

Question 27

___: it rains

Answer 27

amegafuru

Question 28

___: to wash (~を)

Answer 28

arau

Question 29

___: to say

Answer 29

iu

Question 30

___: to need (~が)

Answer 30

iru

Question 31

___: to be late

Answer 31

osokunaru

Question 32

___: to think

Answer 32

omou

Question 33

___: to cut (~を)

Answer 33

kiru

Question 34

___: to make (~を)

Answer 34

tsukuru

Question 35

___: to take (a thing) (~を)

Answer 35

motteiku

Question 36

___: to stare (at…) (~を)

Answer 36

jirojiromiru

Question 37

___: to throw away (~を)

Answer 37

suteru

Question 38

___: to begin (~を)

Answer 38

hajimeru

Question 39

___: to drive (~を)

Answer 39

untensuru

Question 40

___: to do laundry (~を)

Answer 40

sentakusuru

Question 41

___: to clean (~を)

Answer 41

soujisuru

Question 42

___: to call (~に)

Answer 42

denwasuru

Question 43

___: to cook

Answer 43

ryourisuru

Question 44

___: always

Answer 44

itsumo

Question 45

___: uh-uh/no

Answer 45

uun

Question 46

___: uh-huh/yes

Answer 46

un

Question 47

___: cheers! (a toast)

Answer 47

kanpai

Question 48

___ (___): that’s too bad

Answer 48

zannen desune

Question 49

~___: about…/concerning///

Answer 49

nitsuite

Question 50

___ + negative - not…yet

Answer 50

mada

Question 51

___: all (of the people) together

Answer 51

minnade

Question 52

___ forms: to make verbs and い-adjectives into AFFIRMATIVE short forms

Answer 52

dictionary

Question 53

replace です with ___: to make な-adjectives and noun + です into AFFIRMATIVE short forms

Answer 53

da

Question 54

drop です after ___: to make い-adjectives, な-adjectives, and noun + です into NEGATIVE short forms

Answer 54

nai

Question 55

___: negative short form of いい

Answer 55

yokunai

Question 56

___: to read. short form AFFIRMATIVE

Answer 56

yomu

Question 57

___: cute. short form AFFIRMATIVE

Answer 57

kawaii

Question 58

___: quiet. short form AFFIRMATIVE

Answer 58

shizukada

Question 59

___: student. short form AFFIRMATIVE

Answer 59

gakuseida

Question 60

___: to read. short form NEGATIVE.

Answer 60

yomanai

Question 61

___: cute. short form NEGATIVE.

Answer 61

kawaikunai

Question 62

___: quiet. short form NEGATIVE.

Answer 62

shizukajanai

Question 63

___: student. short form NEGATIVE.

Answer 63

gakuseijanai

Question 64

___: makes RU verbs short form NEGATIVE. take off る and add ___

Answer 64

nai

Question 65

___: to eat. short form NEGATIVE

Answer 65

tabenai

Question 66

___: makes U verbs short form NEGATIVE. take off う and add ___

Answer 66

anai

Question 67

___: to write. short form NEGATIVE.

Answer 67

kakanai

Question 68

___: to speak. short form NEGATIVE.

Answer 68

hanasanai

Question 69

___: to wait. short form NEGATIVE.

Answer 69

matanai

Question 70

___: to die. short form NEGATIVE.

Answer 70

shinanai

Question 71

___: to make. short form NEGATIVE.

Answer 71

tsukuranai

Question 72

___: to swim. short form NEGATIVE.

Answer 72

oyoganai

Question 73

___: to buy. short form NEGATIVE.

Answer 73

kawanai

Question 74

___: to do. short form NEGATIVE.

Answer 74

shinai

Question 75

___: there is (ある). short form NEGATIVE.

Answer 75

nai

Question 76

short forms are a sign of ___. used with close friends and family.

Answer 76

intimacy

Question 77

___ (yes/no): do short form question sentences end with か?

Answer 77

no

Question 78

___ ___ __ ___: what kind of music do you listen to? (Short form)

Answer 78

donna ongaku o kiku

Question 79

___-___ __ ___: Mary is a sophomore. (short form)

Answer 79

mary san wa ninensei

Question 80

~___/~___: used to quote someone’s utterances/thoughts. “I think that…/They said…”

Answer 80

toomoimasu toitteimashita

Question 81

___: quotation participle, does same job as “that” in english with indirect quotations, and as quotation marks.

Answer 81

to

Question 82

___-___ __ ___ ___ __ ___ ___: Sue said that there would be an exam tomorrow

Answer 82

sue san wa ashita shiken ga aru toitteimashita

Question 83

___ __ ___-___ __ ___-___ __ ___ ___: I think Takeshi likes Mary

Answer 83

watashi wa takeshi san wa mary san ga sukida toomoimasu

Question 84

___: to look. short form NEGATIVE.

Answer 84

minai

Question 85

___: to open. short form NEGATIVE.

Answer 85

akenai

Question 86

___: to live. short form NEGATIVE.

Answer 86

sumanai

Question 87

___: to wear (below waist). short form NEGATIVE.

Answer 87

hakanai

Question 88

___: to begin. short form NEGATIVE.

Answer 88

hajimenai

Question 89

___: to do laundry. short form NEGATIVE.

Answer 89

sentakushinai

Question 90

___: to wash. short form NEGATIVE.

Answer 90

arawanai

Question 91

___: to come. short form NEGATIVE.

Answer 91

konai

Question 92

___: to forget. short form NEGATIVE.

Answer 92

wasurenai

Question 93

___: to think. short form NEGATIVE.

Answer 93

omowanai

Question 94

___: to take (a thing). short form NEGATIVE.

Answer 94

motteikanai

Question 95

___: to enter. short form NEGATIVE.

Answer 95

hairanai

Question 96

___: to return. short form NEGATIVE.

Answer 96

kaeranai

Question 97

___: famous. short form NEGATIVE.

Answer 97

yuumeijanai

Question 98

___: rain. short form NEGATIVE.

Answer 98

amejanai

Question 99

___: busy (person/day). short form NEGATIVE.

Answer 99

isogashikunai

Question 100

___: short (length). short form NEGATIVE.

Answer 100

mijikakunai

Question 101

___: kind. short form NEGATIVE.

Answer 101

shinsetsujanai

Question 102

___: cheap. short form NEGATIVE.

Answer 102

yasukunai

Question 103

___: beautiful/clean. short form NEGATIVE.

Answer 103

kireijanai

Question 104

___: tough (situation). short form NEGATIVE.

Answer 104

taihenjanai

Question 105

___: cool/handsome. short form NEGATIVE.

Answer 105

kakkoyokunai

Question 106

___: fond of/to like. short form NEGATIVE.

Answer 106

sukijanai

Question 107

___: to sit down. short form NEGATIVE

Answer 107

suwaranai

Question 108

___: to turn off. short form NEGATIVE

Answer 108

kesanai

Question 109

___: to study. short form NEGATIVE

Answer 109

benkyoushinai

Question 110

___: to drink. short form NEGATIVE

Answer 110

nomanai

Question 111

___: to understand. short form NEGATIVE

Answer 111

wakaranai

Question 112

___: to play. short form NEGATIVE

Answer 112

asobanai

Question 113

___: to hurry. short form NEGATIVE

Answer 113

isoganai

Question 114

___ ___ __ ___?: Do you often ride the bus? (informal)

Answer 114

yoku basu ni noru

Question 115

___: to ride. short form NEGATIVE

Answer 115

noranai

Question 116

___ ___ __ ___?: Do you speak Japanese every day? (informal)

Answer 116

mainichi nihongo o hanasu

Question 117

___ ___ __ ___?: Do you have homework today? (informal)

Answer 117

kyou shukudai ga aru

Question 118

___ __ ___ ___?: Will you go out this weekend? (informal)

Answer 118

konshuu no shuumatsu dekakeru

Question 119

___: to go out. short form NEGATIVE

Answer 119

dekakenai

Question 120

___ ___?: Are you free tomorrow? short form AFFIRMATIVE

Answer 120

ashita himada

Question 121

___?: is it hot? (informal)

Answer 121

atsui

Question 122

___: hot. short form NEGATIVE

Answer 122

atsukunai

Question 123

___: Japanese (person). short form NEGATIVE

Answer 123

nihonjinjanai

Question 124

___: free/not busy. short form NEGATIVE

Answer 124

himajanai

Question 125

___ __ ___: Today is Sunday. (informal)

Answer 125

kyou wa nichiyoubi

Question 126

___ ___ __ ___ ___: I think Professor Yamashita is good-looking.

Answer 126

yamashita sensei wa kakkoii toomoimasu

Question 127

___ ___ __ ___ __ ___-___ __ ___ __ ___ __ ___: I think this woman is Mary’s Japanese teacher

Answer 127

kono onna no hito wa mary san no nihongo no sensei da toomoimasu

Question 128

___ ___ __ ___ ___ __ ___ ___: I think Professor Yamashita reads many books

Answer 128

yamashita sensei wa takusan hon o yomu toomoimasu

Question 129

___ ___ __ ___ ___: I don;t think this town is interesting. (literally: I think this town is not interesting)

Answer 129

kono machi wa omoshirokunai toomoimasu

Question 130

___-___ __ ___ ___ __ ___ ___: I don’t think Mai likes Mayumi (literally: I think Mai does not like Mayumi)

Answer 130

mai san wa mayumi nokoto ga sukijanai toomoimasu

Question 131

___ ___-___ __ ___ __ ___ ___: I dont think Aya will come to school today (literally: I think Aya will not come to school today)

Answer 131

kyou aya san wa gakkou ni konai toomoimasu

Question 132

To request someone refrain from doing something, use negative short form plus ___

Answer 132

dekudasai

Question 133

___ __ ___ __ ___ ___: Please don’t take pictures here.

Answer 133

koko de shashin o toranai dekudasai

Question 134

___: to take (a picture). short form NEGATIVE

Answer 134

toranai

Question 135

___ __ ___ ___: Please open the book

Answer 135

hon o akete kudasai

Question 136

___ __ ___ ___: Please dont open the book

Answer 136

hon o akenai dekudasai

Question 137

__ __: add these between the activity and (suki/kirai) desu to describe if you like/dont like something. also can be used to describe when youre good/not good at doing something

Answer 137

no ga

Question 138

when you say you like/dont like someone, you have to say it as if theyre an ___

Answer 138

object

Question 139

___ __ ___ __ __ ___ ___: I like studying the Japanese language

Answer 139

nihongo o benkyousuru no ga suki desu

Question 140

___ __ ___ __ ___ __ __ ___ ___: I dont like cleaning my room

Answer 140

watashi no heya o soujisuru no ga kirai desu

Question 141

___-___ __ ___ __ ___ __ __ ___ ___: Robert is good at cooking meals

Answer 141

robert san wa ryouri o tsukuru no ga jouzu desu

Question 142

___-___ __ ___ __ ___ __ __ ___ ___: Takeshi is not a good speaker of English

Answer 142

takeshi san wa eigo o hanasu no ga heta desu

Question 143

___: to speak

Answer 143

hanasu

Question 144

___ __ ___ ___: Please don’t speak english

Answer 144

eigo o hanasanai dekudasai

Question 145

___ __ ___ ___: please dont call me

Answer 145

watashi ni denwashinai dekudasai

Question 146

___ __ ___ __ ___ ___: please dont come to my house

Answer 146

watashi no uchi ni konai dekudasai

Question 147

___: to go. short form NEGATIVE

Answer 147

ikanai

Question 148

___: to call. short form NEGATIVE

Answer 148

denwashinai

Question 149

___: to smoke. short form NEGATIVE

Answer 149

suwanai

Question 150

___ __ ___ ___: please dont sleep in class

Answer 150

kurasu de nenai dekudasai

Question 151

___: to sleep. short form NEGATIVE

Answer 151

nenai

Question 152

___ __ ___ ___: please dont stare at me

Answer 152

watashi o jirojirominai dekudasai

Question 153

___: to stare. short form NEGATIVE

Answer 153

jirojirominai

Question 154

___ __ ___ ___: please dont start the class

Answer 154

kurasu o hajimenai dekudasai

Question 155

___: to be late. short form NEGATIVE

Answer 155

osokunaranai

Question 156

___ __ ___ ___: please dont erase the blackboard

Answer 156

kokuban o kesanai dekudasai

Question 157

___ __ ___ ___: please dont throw away the magazine

Answer 157

zasshi o sutenai dekudasai

Question 158

___: to throw away. short form NEGATIVE

Answer 158

sutenai

Question 159

___-___ __ ___ __ __ ___ ___: mary is bad at the french language

Answer 159

mary san wa furansugo no ga heta desu

Question 160

___-___ __ ___ __ __ ___ ___: mary is good at cooking

Answer 160

mary san wa ryourisuru no ga jouzu desu

Question 161

___-___ __ ___ __ ___ __ __ ___ ___: mary is not good at making sushi

Answer 161

mary san wa sushi o tsukuru no ga heta desu

Question 162

___-___ __ ___ __ ___ __ __ ___ ___: mary is good at taking pictures

Answer 162

mary san wa shashin o toru no ga jouzu desu

Question 163

___-___ __ ___ __ ___ __ __ ___ ___: mary is good at driving a car

Answer 163

mary san wa kuruma o untensuru no ga jouzu desu

Question 164

___-___ __ ___ __ ___ __ __ ___ ___: mary is good at speaking japanese

Answer 164

mary san wa nihongo o hanasu no ga jouzu desu

Question 165

___: anything (used in negative sentences)

Answer 165

nanimo

Question 166

___: used when asking someone if they want anything (in a positive sentence)

Answer 166

nanika

Question 167

___ (yes/no) are particles used with nanika/nanimo? (なにか・なにも）

Answer 167

no

Question 168

___ __ ___ ___: the cat has brought something

Answer 168

neko ga nanika motteikimashita

Question 169

___ __ ___ ___ __: did the cat eat anything?

Answer 169

neko wa nanika tabemashita ka

Question 170

___, ___ __ ___ ___: no, the cat did not eat anything

Answer 170

iie neko wa nanimo tabemasendeshita

Question 171

___ ___: didn’t drink anything

Answer 171

nanimo nomimasendeshita

Question 172

___ ___: didnt sing anything

Answer 172

nanimo utaimasendeshita

Question 173

___ ___: didnt watch anything

Answer 173

nanimo mimasendeshita

Question 174

___ ___: didnt take anyhing (pictures)

Answer 174

nanimo torimasendeshita

Question 175

___ ___: didnt say anything

Answer 175

nanimo hanashimasendeshita

Question 176

___ ___: didnt do anything

Answer 176

nanimo shimasendeshita

Question 177

___: 新しい english

Answer 177

new

Question 178

___: 新しい hiragana

Answer 178

atarashii

Question 179

to ___: 聞く english

Answer 179

listen

Question 180

___: 聞く hiragana

Answer 180

kiku

Question 181

to ___: 作る english

Answer 181

make

Question 182

___: 作る hiragana

Answer 182

tsukuru

Question 183

___: 事 english

Answer 183

thing

Question 184

___ ___ ___ __: did you eat anything this morning?

Answer 184

kesa nanika tabemashita ka

Question 185

___, ___ ___ ___: no, i did not eat anything this morning

Answer 185

iie kesa nanimo tabemasendeshita

Question 186

___ ___ __ ___ __: what will you do over the weekend?

Answer 186

shuumatsu nani o shimasu ka

Question 187

___ ___: i wont do anything

Answer 187

nanimo shimasen

Question 188

___-___ __ ___ ___ __ ___: Yoshio asked something, but I did not understand

Answer 188

yoshio san wa nanika kikimashita ga wakarimasendeshita

Question 189

___ ___ __: would you like to drink anything?

Answer 189

nanika nomimasu ka

Question 190

___: 会社員 hiragana

Answer 190

kaishain

Question 191

___ ___: 会社員 english

Answer 191

office worker

Question 192

___: 会員 hiragana

Answer 192

kaiin

Question 193

___: 会員 english

Answer 193

member

Question 194

___: 新聞 hiragana

Answer 194

shinbun

Question 195

___: 新聞 english

Answer 195

newspaper

Question 196

___: 聞く hiragana

Answer 196

kiku

Question 197

to ___: 聞くenglish

Answer 197

listen

Question 198

___: 作文 hiragana

Answer 198

sakubun

Question 199

to ___: 作る english

Answer 199

make

Question 200

___: 作文 english

Answer 200

composition

Question 201

___: 仕事 hiragana

Answer 201

shigoto

Question 202

___: 仕事 english

Answer 202

job

Question 203

___: 事 hiragana

Answer 203

koto

Question 204

___: 事 english

Answer 204

thing

Question 205

___: 火事 english

Answer 205

fire

Question 206

___: 火事 hiragana

Answer 206

kaji

Question 207

___: 食事 english

Answer 207

meal

Question 208

___: 食事 hiragana

Answer 208

shokuji

Question 209

___: 電車 english

Answer 209

train

Question 210

___: 電車 hiragana

Answer 210

densha

Question 211

___: 電気 english

Answer 211

electricity

Question 212

___: 電気 hiragana

Answer 212

denki

Question 213

___: 車 english

Answer 213

car

Question 214

___: 車 hiragana

Answer 214

kuruma

Question 215

___ ___: 車いす english

Answer 215

wheel chair

Question 216

___: 車いす hiragana

Answer 216

kurumaisu

Question 217

to be ___/to ___: 休む english

Answer 217

absent rest

Question 218

___: 休む hiragana

Answer 218

yasumu

Question 219

___/___: 休み english

Answer 219

holiday absence

Question 220

___: 休み hiragana

Answer 220

yasumi

Question 221

to ___: 言う english

Answer 221

say

Question 222

___: 言う hiragana

Answer 222

iu

Question 223

___:言語学 english

Answer 223

linguistics

Question 224

___: 言語学 hiragana

Answer 224

gengogaku

Question 225

to ___: 読む english

Answer 225

read

Question 226

___: 読む hiragana

Answer 226

yomu

Question 227

to ___: 思う english

Answer 227

think

Question 228

___: 思う hiragana

Answer 228

omou

Question 229

to ___/___: 思い出す english

Answer 229

recall remember

Question 230

___: 思い出す hiragana

Answer 230

omoidasu

Question 231

___: 次 english

Answer 231

next

Question 232

___: 次 hiragana

Answer 232

tsugi

Question 233

___: 何 english

Answer 233

what

Question 234

___: 何 hiragana

Answer 234

nani

Question 235

___ ___: 何時 english

Answer 235

what time

Question 236

___: 何時 hiragana

Answer 236

nanji

Question 237

___ ___ ___: 何人 english

Answer 237

how many people

Question 238

___: 何人 hiragana

Answer 238

nannin

Question 239

___: 何か english

Answer 239

something

Question 240

___: 何か hiragana

Answer 240

nanika

Question 241

___: 何も english

Answer 241

nothing

Question 242

___: 何も hiragana

Answer 242

nanimo

Question 243

___ __ __ ___ __: may I smoke?

Answer 243

sutte mo ii desu ka

Question 244

___ ___: please do not smoke

Answer 244

suwanai dekudasai

Question 245

___ __ ___ __ __ ___ __: may I turn on the TV?

Answer 245

terebi o tsukete mo ii desu ka

Question 246

___ __ ___ ___: please do not turn on the TV

Answer 246

terebi o tsukenai dekudasai

Question 247

___ __ ___ __ __ ___ __: may i take pictures?

Answer 247

shashin o totte mo ii desu ka

Question 248

___ __ ___ ___: please do not take pictures

Answer 248

shashin o toranai dekudasai

Question 249

___ __ ___ __ __ ___ ___: may i turn off the lights(electricity)?

Answer 249

denki o keshite mo ii desu ka

Question 250

___ __ ___ ___: please do not turn off the lights(electricity)

Answer 250

denki o kesanai dekudasai

Question 251

___ __ ___ __ __ ___ __: may i use the personal computer?

Answer 251

pasokon o tsukatte mo ii desu ka

Question 252

___ __ ___ ___: please do not use the personal computer

Answer 252

pasokon o tsukawanai dekudasai

Question 253

___: to use. short form NEGATIVE

Answer 253

tsukawanai

Question 254

___-___ __ ___ __ __ ___ __: may i call mary?

Answer 254

mary san ni denwashite mo ii desu ka

Question 255

___ ___: please dont call

Answer 255

denwashinai dekudasai

Question 256

___ __ ___ __ __ ___ __: may i open the window?

Answer 256

mado o akete mo ii desu ka

Question 257

___ __ ___ ___: please dont open the window

Answer 257

mado o akenai dekudasai

Question 258

___ ___: 店員 english (dont need to know how to write these kanji)

Answer 258

store clerk

Question 259

___: 店員 hiragana (dont need to know how to write 1st kanji)

Answer 259

tenin

Question 260

___ ___: 駅員 english (dont need to know how to write 1st kanji)

Answer 260

station attendant

Question 261

___: 駅員 hiragana (dont need to know how to write 1st kanji)

Answer 261

ekiin

Question 262

___ __ ___ ___: Please don’t drive to my house

Answer 262

uchi ni untenshinai dekudasai

Question 263

___ ___ ___: please dont do laundry yet

Answer 263

mada sentakushinai dekudasai