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Japanese Unit 2 > Chapter 6 Vocab/Grammar > Flashcards

Chapter 6 Vocab/Grammar Flashcards

1
Q

___: money

A

okane

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2
Q

___: bath

A

ofuro

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3
Q

___: chinese character

A

kanji

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4
Q

___: textbook

A

kyoukasho

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5
Q

___: this week

A

konshuu

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6
Q

___: CD (katakana)

A

shiidii

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7
Q

___: municipal hospital

A

shiminbyouin

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8
Q

___: shower (katakana)

A

shawaa

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9
Q

___: next

A

tsugi

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10
Q

___: electricity

A

denki

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11
Q

___: train

A

densha

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12
Q

___: baggage

A

nimotsu

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13
Q

___: personal computer (katakana)

A

pasokon

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14
Q

___: page

A

peeji

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15
Q

___: window

A

mado

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16
Q

___: night

A

yoru

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17
Q

___: next week

A

raishuu

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18
Q

___: next year

A

rainen

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19
Q

___ (na): tough (situation)

A

taihen

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20
Q

___: to play/to spend time pleasantly

A

asobu

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21
Q

___: to hurry

A

isogu

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22
Q

___ __ ___: to take a bath

A

ofuro ni hairu

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23
Q

___: to return (something) (person に thing を)

A

kaesu

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24
Q

___: to turn off/to erase (~を)

A

kesu

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25
Q

___: to die

A

shinu

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26
Q

___: to sit down (seat に)

A

suwaru

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27
Q

___: to stand up

A

tatsu

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28
Q

___: to smoke

A

suu

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29
Q

___: to use (~を)

A

tsukau

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30
Q

___: to help (person/task を)

A

tetsudau

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31
Q

___: to enter (~に)

A

hairu

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32
Q

___: to carry/hold (~を)

A

motsu

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33
Q

___: to be absent (from…) (~を) or to rest

A

yasumu

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34
Q

___: to open (something) (~を)

A

akeru

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35
Q

___: to teach/instruct (person に thing を)

A

oshieru

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36
Q

___: to get off (~を)

A

oriru

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37
Q

___: to borrow (person に thing を)

A

kariru

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38
Q

___: to close (something) (~を)

A

shimeru

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39
Q

___ __ ___: to take a shower (katakana and hiragana)

A

shawaa o abiru

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40
Q

___: to turn on (~を)

A

tsukeru

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41
Q

___ __ ___: to make a phone call (~を)

A

denwa o kakeru

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42
Q

___: to forget/leave behind (~を)

A

wasureru

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43
Q

___: to bring (a person) (~を)

A

tsuretekuru

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44
Q

___: to bring (something) (~を)

A

mottekuru

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45
Q

___: later on

A

atode

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46
Q

___: (do something) late

A

osoku

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47
Q

~___: because…

A

kara

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48
Q

___ desu: that would be fine/that wouldn’t be necessary

A

kekkou

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49
Q

___: right away

A

sugu

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50
Q

___ desu ka: really?

A

hontou

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51
Q

___: slowly, leisurely, unhurriedly

A

yukkuri

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52
Q

___: on top of

A

ue

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53
Q

___: underneath

A

shita

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54
Q

___: near by

A

chikaku

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55
Q

___: inside

A

naka

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56
Q

___: in front of

A

mae

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57
Q

___: behind

A

ushiro

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58
Q

___: outside

A

soto

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59
Q

___: next to/beside (when the things next to each other are different like a box and a table)

A

yoko

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60
Q

___: next to (when the items next to eac hother are the same like 2 boxes)

A

tonari

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61
Q

___: Mary is next to the desk

A

tsukue no yoko ni mary san ga imasu

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62
Q

___: 千 kanji

A

sen

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63
Q

___: 川

A

kawa

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64
Q

___: 一 kanji

A

ichi

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65
Q

___: 二 kanji

A

ni

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66
Q

___: 三 kanji

A

san

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67
Q

___: 四 kanji

A

yon

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68
Q

___: 五 kanji

A

go

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69
Q

___: 六 kanji

A

roku

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70
Q

___: 七 kanji

A

nana

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71
Q

___: 八 kanji

A

hachi

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72
Q

___: 九 kanji

A

kyuu

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73
Q

___: 十 kanji

A

juu

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74
Q

___: 百 kanji

A

hyaku

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75
Q

___: 万 kanji

A

man

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76
Q

___: 円 kanji

A

en

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77
Q

___: 時 kanji

A

ji

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78
Q

___: 日

A

nichi

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79
Q

___: 本

A

hon

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80
Q

___: 人

A

jin

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81
Q

___: 月

A

gatsu

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82
Q

___: 曜

A

you

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83
Q

___: 火

A

ka

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84
Q

___: 水

A

sui

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85
Q

___: 木

A

moku

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86
Q

___: 金

A

kin

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87
Q

___: 土

A

do

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88
Q

___: 上

A

ue

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89
Q

___: 半

A

han

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90
Q

___: 下

A

shita

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91
Q

___: 中

A

naka

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92
Q

___: 山

A

yama

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93
Q

___: 元

A

gen

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94
Q

___: 気

A

ki

95
Q

___: 天

A

ten

96
Q

___: 私

A

watashi

97
Q

___: 今

A

ima

98
Q

___: 今日

A

kyou

99
Q

___ __: 元気な

A

genki na

100
Q

___: 田

A

ta

101
Q

___-___: 田中さん

A

tanaka san

102
Q

___-___: 山田さん

A

yamada san

103
Q

___: 女

A

onna

104
Q

___: 男

A

otoko

105
Q

___: 見る

A

miru

106
Q

___: 行く

A

iku

107
Q

___: 食べる

A

taberu

108
Q

___: 飲む

A

nomu

109
Q

___: to conjugate RU verbs, replace RU with ___.

A

te

110
Q

___: te-form of taberu (to eat)

A

tabete

111
Q

___: te-form of miru (to look)

A

mite

112
Q

___: te-form of akeru (to open)

A

akete

113
Q

___: te-form of oshieru (to teach)

A

oshiete

114
Q

___ __ ___: te-form of shawaa o abiru (to take a shower)

A

shawaa o abite

115
Q

___: te-form of tsukeru (to turn on)

A

tsukete

116
Q

___ __ ___: te-form of denwa o kakeru (to make a phone call)

A

denwa o kakete

117
Q

___: te-form of wasureru (to forget)

A

wasurete

118
Q

___: te-form of kaeru (to return/go home)

A

kaette

119
Q

___: to conjugate a U verb ending in う、つ、る replace with ___

A

tte

120
Q

___: te-form of au (to meet)

A

atte

121
Q

___: te-form of matsu (to wait)

A

matte

122
Q

___: te-form of toru (to take)

A

totte

123
Q

___ __ ___: te-form of ofuro ni hairu (to take a bath)

A

ofuro ni haitte

124
Q

___: te-form of suwaru (to sit)

A

suwatte

125
Q

___: te-form of tatsu (to stand up)

A

tatte

126
Q

___: te-form of tsukau (to use)

A

tsukatte

127
Q

___: te-form of tetsudau (to help)

A

tetsudatte

128
Q

___: te-form of motsu (to carry)

A

motte

129
Q

___: to conjugate U verbs ending in む、ぶ、ぬ replace with ___

A

nde

130
Q

___: te-form of yomu (to read)

A

yonde

131
Q

___: te-form of asobu (to play)

A

asonde

132
Q

___: te-form of shinu (to die)

A

shinde

133
Q

___: te-form of yasumu (to rest/take a day off/skip class)

A

yasunde

134
Q

___: to conjugate U verbs ending in く replace with ___

A

ite

135
Q

___: te-form of kaku (to write)

A

kaite

136
Q

___: te-form of aruku (to walk)

A

aruite

137
Q

___: te-form of iku (to go)

A

itte

138
Q

___: to conjugate U verbs ending in ぐ replace with ___

A

ide

139
Q

___: te-form of oyogu (to swim)

A

oyoide

140
Q

___: te-form of isogu (to hurry)

A

isoide

141
Q

___: to conjugate U verbs ending in す replace with ___

A

ite

142
Q

___: te-form of hanasu (to speak)

A

hanashite

143
Q

___: te-form of kaesu (to return something)

A

kaeshite

144
Q

___: te-form of kesu (to erase something/turn off)

A

keshite

145
Q

___: te-form of suru (to do)

A

shite

146
Q

___: te-form of kuru (to come)

A

kite

147
Q

___: to make te-form command polite, add ___ after it

A

kudasai

148
Q

___ __ ___ ___: Please enter the room

A

heya ni haitte kudasai

149
Q

___ __ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___: please close the window. because it’s cold outside

A

mado o shimete kudasai soto samui desu kara

150
Q

__ __ ___ __: to ask for permission, add this after the te-form

A

mo ii desu ka

151
Q

___: to conjugate adjectives ending in い replace with ___

A

kute

152
Q

___: te-form of samui (cold)

A

samukute

153
Q

___: te-form of nagai (long)

A

nagakute

154
Q

___: to conjugate な adjectives add ___ (adjective___ na)

A

de

155
Q

___: te-form of shizuka na (quiet/calm)

A

shizukade

156
Q

___: te-form of kirei (pretty/clean)

A

kireide

157
Q

___ __ ___: read the book!

A

hon o yonde

158
Q

___ __ ___: buy the magazine!

A

zasshi o katte

159
Q

___ __ ___ ___: please read the book!

A

hon o yonde kudasai

160
Q

___ __ ___ ___: please buy the magazine!

A

zasshi o katte kudasai

161
Q

___ __ ___ __ __ ___ __: may i read the book?

A

hon o yonde mo ii desu ka

162
Q

___ __ ___ __ __ ___ __: may i buy the magazine?

A

zasshi o katte mo ii desu ka

163
Q

___ __ ___ ___: you must not read the book

A

hon o yonde haikemasen

164
Q

___ __ ___ ___: you must not buy the magazine

A

zasshi o katte haikemasen

165
Q

___ ___ __ ___ ___: today i got up at 6 AM and studied

A

kyou rokuji ni okite benkyoushimashita

166
Q

lets go to the cafe and have lunch

A

kissaten ni itte hirugohan o tabemashou

167
Q

___ ___. ___ ___ __ ___ ___: i am studying tonight. because there is a test tomorrow.

A

konban benkyoushimasu ashita tesuto ga arimasu kara

168
Q

___ ___ __ ___: today lets see a movie

A

kyou eiga o mimashou

169
Q

___ __ ___: lets eat yakisoba

A

yakisoba o tabemashou

170
Q

___ __ ___: lets swim at the pool

A

puuru de oyogimashou

171
Q

___: how about we…? shall we…?

A

mashouka

172
Q

___: together

A

isshoni

173
Q

___ ___ __ ___: lets study in the library together

A

isshoni toshokan de benkyoushimashou

174
Q

___ __ ___ __ ___ __: how about we drink coffee in the coffee shop?

A

kissaten de koohii o nomimashou ka

175
Q

___ __ ___ __: let me carry your bag?

A

kaban o mochimashou ka

176
Q

___: about (approximate measurement)

A

gurai

177
Q

___: at about… (at about 11 ill sleep)

A

goro

178
Q

___: light

A

hikari

179
Q

___: te-form of okiru (to get up)

A

okite

180
Q

___: te-form of neru (to sleep

A

nete

181
Q

___: te-form of dekakeru (to go out)

A

dekakete

182
Q

___: to go out

A

dekakeru

183
Q

___: te-form of kau (to buy)

A

katte

184
Q

___: to buy

A

kau

185
Q

___: te-form of kiku (to listen)

A

kiite

186
Q

___: te-form of wakaru (to understand)

A

wakatte

187
Q

___: te-form of noru (to board)

A

notte

188
Q

___: te-form of yaru (to do/to give)

A

yatte

189
Q

___: to do/to give

A

yaru

190
Q

___: te-form of benkyoushimasu (to study)

A

benkyoushite

191
Q

___: te-form of oriru (to get off)

A

orite

192
Q

___: te-form of kariru (to borrow)

A

karite

193
Q

___: te-form of shimeru (to close)

A

shimete

194
Q

___: te-form of suu (to smoke)

A

sutte

195
Q

___: te-form of hairu (to enter)

A

haitte

196
Q

___: te-form of tsuretekuru (to bring a person)

A

tsuretekite

197
Q

___: te-form of mottekuru (to bring something)

A

mottekite

198
Q

___ __ ___: take a picture!

A

shashin o totte

199
Q

___ ___ __ ___: teach me this kanji!

A

kono kanji o oshiete

200
Q

___ ___ __ ___: carry this bag!

A

kono kaban o motte

201
Q

___ __ ___: bring the book!

A

hon o mottekite

202
Q

___ ___ __ ___ ___ __ ___: tomorrow im going to the library and returning the book

A

ashita toshokan ni itte hon o kaeshimasu

203
Q

___-___ __ ___-___ __ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___: mary and takeshi met and talked for about an hour

A

mary san to takeshi san wa atte ichi jikan gurai hanashimashita

204
Q

___ __ ___ ___: lets enter the coffee shop and rest

A

kissaten ni haitte yasumimashou

205
Q

___ ___ __ ___ ___ ___ ___ __ ___ ___: i am not free today. because i have a test tomorrow

A

kyou hima ja nai desu ashita tesuto ga arimasu kara

206
Q

___ __ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___: the test was not difficult. because i had studied a lot

A

tesuto wa muzukashikunakatta desu takusan benkyoushimashita kara

207
Q

___ ___ ___ __ ___ ___ ___: lets go out tonight. because tomorrow is a holiday

A

konban dekakemashou ashita wa yasumi desu kara

208
Q

___ __ ___ ___ ___ ___: i helped my mother. because she was busy

A

haha o tetsudaimashita isogashikatta desu kara

209
Q

___ __ ___ ___ ___ __ ___ ___: i will not drink coffee. because i drank coffee in the morning

A

koohii o nomimasen asa koohii o nomimashita kara

210
Q

___, ___, ___, ___: I open, I don’t open, I opened, I didn’t open

A

akemasu akemasen akemashita akemasendeshita

211
Q

___, ___, ___, ___: I teach, I don’t teach, I taught, I didn’t teach

A

oshiemasu oshiemasen oshiemashita oshiemasendeshita

212
Q

___, ___, ___, ___: I get off, I don’t get off, I got off, I didn’t get off

A

orimasu orimasen orimashita orimasendeshita

213
Q

___, ___, ___, ___: I borrow, I don’t borrow, I borrowed, I didn’t borrow

A

karimasu karimasen karimashita karimasendeshita

214
Q

___, ___, ___, ___: I close, I don’t close, i closed, i didn’t close

A

shimemasu shimemasen shimemashita shimemasendeshita

215
Q

___ __ ___, ___ __ ___, ___ __ ___, ___ __ ___: i shower, I don’t shower, I showered, I didnt shower

A

shawaa o abimasu shawaa o abimasen shawaa o abimashita shawaa o abimasendeshita

216
Q

___, ___, ___, ___: I turn on, I dont turn on, I turned on, I didnt turn on

A

tsukemasu tsukemasen tsukemashita tsukemasendeshita

217
Q

___ __ ___, ___ __ ___, ___ __ ___, ___ __ ___: I call, i dont call, i called, i didnt call

A

denwa o kakemasu denwa o kakemasen denwa o kakemashita denwa o kakemasendeshita

218
Q

___, ___, ___, ___: i forget, i dont forget, i forgot, i didnt forget

A

wasuremasu wasuremasen wasuremashita wasuremasendeshita

219
Q

___, ___, ___, ___: i smoke, i dont smoke, i smoked, i didnt smoke

A

suimasu suimasen suimashita suimasendeshita

220
Q

___, ___, ___, ___: i use, i dont use, i used, i didnt use

A

tsukaimasu tsukaimasen tsukaimashita tsukaimasendeshita

221
Q

___, ___, ___, ___: i help, i dont help, i helped, i didnt help

A

tetsudaimasu tetsudaimasen tetsudaimashita tetsudaimasendeshita

222
Q

___, ___, ___, ___: i hurry, i dont hurry, i hurried, i didnt hurry

A

isogimasu isogimasen isogimashita isogimasendeshita

223
Q

___, ___, ___, ___: i return st, i dont return st, i returned st, i didnt return st

A

kaeshimasu kaeshimasen kaeshimashita kaeshimasendeshita

224
Q

___, ___, ___, ___: i turn off, i dont turn off, i turned off, i didnt turn off

A

keshimasu keshimasen keshimashita keshimasendeshita

225
Q

___, ___, ___, ___: i stand up, i dont stand up, i stood up, i didnt stand up

A

tachimasu tachimasen tachimashita tachimasendeshita

226
Q

___, ___, ___, ___: i carry, i dont carry, i carried, i didnt carry

A

mochimasu mochimasen mochimashita mochimasendeshita

227
Q

___, ___, ___, ___: i die, i dont die, i died, i didnt die

A

shinimasu shinimasen shinimashita shinimasendeshita

228
Q

___, ___, ___, ___: i play, i dont play, i played, i didnt play

A

asobimasu asobimasen asobimashita asobimasendeshita

229
Q

___, ___, ___, ___: im absent, im not absent, i was absent, i wasnt absent

A

yasumimasu yasumimasen yasumimashita yasumimasendeshita

230
Q

___, ___, ___, ___: i sit down, i dont sit down, i sat down, i didnt sit down

A

suwarimasu suwarimasen suwarimashita suwarimasendeshita

231
Q

___, ___, ___, ___: i enter, i dont enter, i entered, i didnt enter

A

hairimasu hairimasen hairimashita hairimasendeshita

232
Q

___, ___, ___, ___: i bring someone, i dont bring someone, i brought someone, i didnt bring someone

A

tsuretekimasu tsuretekimasen tsuretekimashita tsuretekimasendeshita

233
Q

___, ___, ___, ___: i bring st, i dont bring st, i brought st, i didnt bring st

A

mottekimasu mottekimasen mottekimashita mottekimasendeshita

234
Q
A

Japanese Unit 2 (11 decks)

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