Chapter 11 Vocab/Grammar/KANJI Flashcards
1
Q
___: australia (katakana)
A
oosutoraria
2
Q
___: snack/sweets
A
okashi
3
Q
___: new year’s
A
oshougatsu
4
Q
___: boy
A
otokonoko
5
Q
___: festival
A
omatsuri
6
Q
___: toy
A
omacha
7
Q
___: spa/hot spring
A
onsen
8
Q
___: girl
A
onnanoko
9
Q
___: foreign country
A
gaikoku
10
Q
___: singer
A
kashu
11
Q
___: river
A
kawa
12
Q
___: camp (katakana)
A
kyanpu
13
Q
___: this person (polite)
A
kochira
14
Q
___: this semester
A
kongakki
15
Q
___: company president
A
shachou
16
Q
___: class
A
jugyou
17
Q
___: future
A
shourai
18
Q
___: shrine
A
jinjya
19
Q
___: fishing
A
tsuri
20
Q
___: drive (katakana)
A
doraibu
21
Q
___: beer (katakana)
A
biiru
22
Q
___: art museum
A
bijutsukan
23
Q
___: host family (katakana)
A
hosutofamirii
24
Q
___: lake
A
mizuumi
25
___: mountain
yama
26
___: dream
yume
27
___: roommate (katanaka)
ruumumeeto
28
___ __ ___: to tell a lie
uso o tsuku
29
___: to become hungry
onakagasuku
30
___: to own (a pet) (~を)
kau
31
___: to cut (classes) (~を) (KATAKANA/HIRAGANA)
saboru
32
___: to take (a class)/to get (a grade) (~を)
toru
33
___: to learn (~を）
narau
34
___: to climb (place に)
noboru
35
___: to work
hataraku
36
___: to get tired
tsukareru
37
___: to quit (~を)
yameru
38
___: to have a fight/to quarrel
kenkasuru
39
___: to introduce (person に person を)
shoukaisuru
40
___: to go on a diet (katakana/hiragana)
daiettosuru
41
___: to be late (for an appointment) (~に)
chikokusuru
42
___: to study abroad (place に)
ryuugakusuru
43
___: after (an event) (event の)
oto
44
___: coming from (place の)
shusshan
45
___: and then
soushite
46
~___: just.../only...
dake
47
~___: ...points
ten
48
___: it has been a long time
hisashiburi
49
___: okay/so-so
maomao
50
___: more
motto
51
~___: can use this + verb stem (take off ます) to describe hope/aspiration
tai
52
___ __ ___ __ ___ ___: I want to see a movie this weekend
shuumatsu wa eiga o mitai desu
53
___ __ ___ ___: I want to go to China
chuugoku ni ikitai desu
54
___ ___ __ __ ___ ___: I don't want to see that person
ano hito ni wa aitakunai desu
55
___ __ ___ ___, ___ __ ___: I wanted to buy a sweater therefore, I went to a department store
seetaa ga kaitakatta kara depaato ni ikimashita
56
___: special verb used when describing an observation that someone else wants to do something
tagatteiru
57
___-___ __ ___ __ ___ ___: mary said she wanted to go to china
mary san wa chuugoku ni ikitai toitteimashita
58
___-___ __ ___ __ ___: (it seems) mary wants to wear a kimono
mary san wa kimono o kitagatteimasu
59
たい conjugates as an __-adjective
i
60
たがる (used to describe hopes/aspirations of others)conjugates like a __-verb
u
61
___ __ ___ ___: i want to go to a lake
mizuumi ni ikitai desu
62
___ __ ___ ___: I want to practice the japanese language
nihongo o renshuushitai desu
63
___ __ ___ ___: i want to go to a hot spring
onsen ni ikitai desu
64
___ __ ___ __ ___ ___: i dont want to become the president of a company
kaisha no shachou ni naritakunai desu
65
___ __ ___ ___: i want to work in japan
nihon de hatarakitai desu
66
___ __ ___ ___: i want to buy a car
kuruma o kaitai desu
67
___ __ ___ ___: i dont want to live in japan
nihon ni sumitakunai desu
68
___ ___: i want to study abroad
ryuugakushitai desu
69
___ __ ___ ___: i dont want to climb a mountain
yama ni noboritakunai desu
70
___ __ ___ __ ___, ___ __ ___: in osaka i will do some shopping, and eat dinner
osaka de kaimono o shite bangohan o tabemasu
71
~___/~___: connects two clauses like te form, but avoids implication that these actions are the only ones that occurred (more general, less specific). added to the end of past tense short form.
tari tarisuru
72
___ __ ___ __ ___, ___ __ ___: in osaka i will do such things as shopping, and eating dinner
osaka de kaimono o shitari bangohan o tabetarishimasu
73
___ __ ___, ___ __ ___: over the weekend i studied, and talked to my friends, among other things
shuumatsu wa benkyoushitari tomodachi to hanashitarishimashita
74
___ ___ __ ___ __ __ ___ ___: i like dancing, listening to music, and so forth
odottari ongaku o kiitarisuru no ga suki desu
75
___ ___ ___ __ ___: saw temples, went to a museum, etc.
otera mitari bijuutsukan ni ittarishimashita
76
___ ___, ___ __ ___: went camping, went for a drive, etc.
kyanpu shitari doraibu o shitarishimashita
77
___ __ ___, ___ __ ___ __ ___: made sweets, played games at home, etc.
okashi o tsukattari ie de geemu o shitarishimashita
78
___ __ ___ __ ___, ___: went to osaka to have fun, went to eat, etc.
osaka ni asobi ni ittari tabetarishimashita
79
___ __ ___, ___: cleaned the room, did laundry, etc.
heya o soujishitari sentakushitarishimashita
80
___ __ ___, ___ __ ___: met friends, watched movies, etc.
tomodachi ni attari eiga o mitarishimashita
81
___ __ ___, ___: went to a hot spring, rested, etc.
onsen ni ittari yasundarishimashita
82
___: drank, etc
nondari
83
___ __ ___: read books, etc
hon o yondari
84
___ __ ___: listened to music, etc
ongaku o kiitari
85
___ __ ___: talked on the phone, etc
denwa o kaketari
86
___ __ ___: watched TV, etc
terebi o mitari
87
___: did laundry, etc
sentakushitari
88
___: cleaned, etc
soujishitari
89
___: exercised, etc.
undoushitari
90
___ __ ___ + past tense short form of verb means: you did something or something happened in earlier times. (I have/havent had the experience of something)
koto ga aru
91
___ ___ __ ___ ___ __ ___: i have had the experience of climbing mt. fuji
fuji san ni nobotta koto ga arimasu
92
___-___ __ ___ __ ___ ___ __ ___: takeshi has never been absent from classes (in his life)
takeshi san wa jugyou o yonda koto ga arimasen
93
if someone asks you a question using ことがある you can just answer with ___/___. otherwise, you have to repeat the whole verbal complex
arimasu arimasen
94
___ __ ___ ___ __ ___ __: have you ever been to china?
chuugoku ni itta koto ga arimasu ka
95
___ __ ___ __ ___: i went to kyoto and tokyo (for example, and may have visited other places too)
kyoto ya tokyo ni ikimashita
96
___ __ ___ ___ __ ___: i have eaten sushi before
sushi o tabeta koto ga arimasu
97
___ __ ___ ___ __ ___: i have studied french before
furansugo o benkyoushita koto ga arimasu
98
___ __ ___ ___ __ ___: I have worked at a restaurant before
resutoran de hataraita koto ga arimasu
99
___ __ ___ ___ __ ___: i havent been to hiroshima before
hiroshima ni itta koto ga arimasen
100
___ __ ___ ___ __ ___: i havent written a letter before
tegami o kaita koto ga arimasen
101
___ __ ___ ___ __ ___: i have slept in class before
kurasu de neta koto ga arimasu
102
___ __ ___ __ ___ ___ __ ___: i havent driven a car in japan before
nihon de kuruma o untenshita koto ga arimasen
103
___ __ ___ __ ___ ___ __ ___: i havent seen japanese movies before
nihon no eiga o mita koto ga arimasen
104
___ __ ___ ___ __ ___: i havent been to a shrine before
jinjya ni itta koto ga arimasen
105
___: 手 hiragana
te
106
___: 手 english
hand
107
___: 手紙 hiragana
tegami
108
___: 手紙 english
letter
109
___: 手話 hiragana
shuwa
110
___ ___: 手話 english
sign language
111
___ __: 上手な hiragana
jouzu na
112
___ ___: 上手な english
good at
113
___: 紙 hiragana
kami
114
___: 紙 english
paper
115
___ __: 好きな hiragana
suki na
116
to ___: 好きな english
like
117
___ __: 大好きな hiragana
daisuki na
118
to ___: 大好きな english
love
119
___: 近く hiragana
chikaku
120
___/___: 近く english
near nearby
121
___ and ___ ___: 中近東 english
middle near east
122
___: 中近東 hiragana
chuukintou
123
___: 明るい hiragana
akarui
124
___/___: 明るい english
cheerful bright
125
___: 明日 hiragana
ashita
126
___: 明日 english
tomorrow
127
___: 文明 hiragana
bunmei
128
___: 文明 english
civilization
129
___: 病気 hiragana
byouki
130
___: 病気 english
sick
131
___: 病院 hiragana
byouin
132
___: 病院 english
hospital
133
___: 大学院 hiragana
daigakuin
134
___ ___: 大学院 english
graduate school
135
___: 映画 hiragana
eiga
136
___: 映画 english
movie
137
___: 画家 hiragana
gaka
138
___: 画家 english
painter
139
___: 歌 hiragana
uta
140
___: 歌 english
song
141
___: 歌手 hiragana
kashu
142
___: 歌手 english
singer
143
___: 歌う hiragana
utau
144
to ___: 歌う english
sing
145
___: 市 hiragana
shi
146
___: 市 english
city
147
___: 市長 hiragana
shichou
148
___: 市長 english
mayor
149
___: 所 hiragana
tokoro
150
___: 所 english
place
151
___: 近所 hiragana
kinjo
152
___: 近所 english
neighborhood
153
___: 勉強する hiragana
benkyousuru
154
to ___: 勉強する english
study
155
___: 強い hiragana
tsuyoi
156
___: 強い english
strong
157
___: 有る hiragana
aru
158
to ___: 有る english
exist
159
___ __: 有名な hiragana
yuumei na
160
___: 有名な english
famous
161
___: 旅行 hiragana
ryokou
162
___: 旅行 english
travel
163
___: 一人旅 hiragana
hitoritabi
164
___ ___: 一人旅 english
traveling alone
165
___: i want to buy
kaitai
166
___: i want to sell
uritai
167
___: i want to see
mitai
168
___: i want to practice
renshuushitai
169
___: i want to run
hashiritai
170
___: i want to make
tsukuritai
171
___: i want to speak
hanashitai
172
___: i want to come
kitai
173
___: i want to cut
kiritai
174
___: i want to swim
oyogitai
175
___: i dont want to wait
machitakunai
176
___: i dont want to read
yomitakunai
177
___: i dont want to sleep
netakunai
178
___: i dont want to go camping
kyanpushitakunai
179
___: i dont want to stand up
tachitakunai
180
___: i dont want to use
tsukaitakunai
181
___: i dont want to go
ikitakunai
182
___: i dont want to forget
wasuretakunai
183
___: i dont want to meet
aitakunai
184
___: i dont want to return
kaeritakunai
185
___: i wanted to drink
nomitakatta
186
___: i wanted to understand
wakaritakatta
187
___: i wanted to need
iritakatta
188
___: i wanted to walk
arukitakatta
189
___: i wanted to buy
kaitakatta
190
___: i wanted to go for a drive
doraibushitakatta
191
___: i wanted to come
kitakatta
192
___: i wanted to wear
kitakatta
193
___: i wanted to swim
oyogitakatta
194
___: i didnt want to use
tsukaitakunakatta
195
___: i didnt want to sell
uritakunakatta
196
___: i didnt want to see
mitakunakatta
197
___: i didnt want to clean
soujishitakunakatta
198
___: i didnt want to run
hashiritakunakatta
199
___: i didnt want to make
tsukuritakunakatta
200
___: i didnt want to speak
hanashitakunakatta
201
___: i didnt want to come
kitakunakatta
202
___: i didnt want to cut
kiritakunakatta
203
___: i want to sleep
netai
204
___-___ __ ___ __ ___: mary wants to own a cat
mary san wa neko o kaitagatteimasu
205
___-___ __ ___ __ ___: takeshi wants to cut class
takeshi san wa jugyou o saboritagatteimasu
206
___ __ ___ ___: (i) want to take a picture
shashin o toritai desu
207
___ ___, ___ ___: (they) want to work every day and learn a lot
mainichi hataraite takusan naraitagatteimasu
208
___ __ ___: (she) wants to quit her job
shigoto o yametagatteimasu
