Chapter 8 Test Flashcards
What is the land area of Latin America? What percentage of earth’s surface is covered ?
8 million square miles and 16%
What are the three groups of the Caribbean islands?
The Bahamas, greater Antilles, lesser Antilles
What does the Sierra Madre occidental/oriental form when the meet?
Sharp peaked Sierra Madre del sur
What are cordilleras?
Parallel angles of mountain ranges
Where is Patagonia?
Argentina
Where is the worlds finest emeralds found?
Columbia
Which two Latin America countries are leading oil producers?
Mexico and Venezuela
What is the largest lake in Central America?
Lake Nicaragua
What country leads in exporting copper?
Chili
What is canopy?
Continuous layers of leaves at the top of the Forrest
List the names of mountains in Mexico, Central America, and South America
Sierra Madre,Andes, central highlands
What is unique about animal life in the rain forest?
Holds more animals in it than any other place in the world per square mile
What effects the climate of Latin America the most?
Elevation
What is unique about the Atacama desert?
No rain fall has ever been recorded
What is the Spanish translation for “cold land?” What do crops grow well here?
Teirra fria, potatoes and barley