Chapter 8 Review Flashcards
(32 cards)
What is specific purpose?
An exact statement of what you want your audience to understand, do, or believe
What is an audience?
Who you will speak to or write to
What is organization?
It refers to the way you put something together
Wha is an outline?
A diagram that shows how your communication will be organized
Wha does a outline help you do?
Helps you organize wha you will write or say
Wha does it mean to have clearly or to be clear?
Make it clear using definite specific concrete language
Unless a 10$ word is needed what should you use?
Familiar words
What does it mean to eliminate clutter?
Omit needless words
What voice should you write or speak in?
A active voice
Wha do modern day readers do?
Hurry up and go. They’ll only take a few minutes to decide if they will keep reading
What is your main goal in writing or speaking?
Is to share meaning, and in doing so, inform, persuade or entertain
How does excellent writing begin?
Brainstorming before writing
Wha is brainstorming?
Writing down anything that comes to mind about tour subject
What is writers block?
The feeling of frustration you get when you can’t quite figure out what to write about
What are arguments?
They are reasons for proof or rebuttal
What is a reason?
Reason is a statement offered in explanation or justification
What is a topic sentence?
Introduces the main idea of a paragraph
What should the first few sentences do?
Sentences that support the main idea
What is the problem and solution to a comma splice?
The comma joins two independent clauses tha could easyly stand alone, to fix it Add a conjunction such as “and” after the comma
What is a thesis statement?
It is your essays contral message of an essay, and your essays main idea
What is a blueprint?
It is a list of the ideas in your topic sentence
What do transitions do?
Tells the audience that you have finished relating one idea and are switching to a new thought
Transitions act like bridges between sentences and they what?
But just as important they link paragraphs together
What are objections?
Reasons or arguments presented in opposition