Chapter 8 - Quiz Flashcards
Led Mormons to Salt Lake City
Brigham Young
Founded Mormonism
Joseph Smith
Removal of the Cherokee
Trail of a Tears
Appointing government jobs on the basis of party loyalty and support
Spoil System
Who found the spoil system?
Andrew Jackson
Delegates from the states gathered to decide on the party’s presidential nominee
National Nominating Convention
Political parties select their presidential candidate
Caucus system
Established a firm boundary between the U.S. And Canada from Maine to Minnesota
Webster-Ashburton Treaty
The nationality of second largest wave of immigrants is…..
German
Ireland settled in the __________
Northeast
_______ were predominantly Catholic
Irish
Established the first normal schools
Horace Mann
What are normal schools
Schools to train teachers
The ______ marked the beginning of an organized women’s movement
Seneca Falls Convention
________ founded an Anti-Slavery newspaper
William Lloyd Garrison
What was William Lloyd Garrison’s Anti-Slavery newspaper called?
The Liberator
Hostility toward foreigners
Nativism
Feeling over reason, nature over environments by humans
Romanticism
Moderation of alcohol use
Temperance
Inexpensive newspapers about the community and what was going on during that time
Penny Papers
Immediate freeing of slaves
Abolition
_______________ put forth the idea of nullification
John C. Calhoun
In his inaugural address, Andrew Jackson declared his intention to move all ______ to the ______
Native Americans; Great Plains
Nationality of the largest wave of immigrants
Irish
Wrote the pamphlet, “Appeal to the Colored Citizens of the World”
David Walker
Withdraw
Secede
Provided money for relocating Native Americans
Indian Removal Act
The crisis when many banks and businesses failed
Panic of 1837
The movement in the 1800s to revive religion was called ______
The Second Great Awakening
Ralph Waldo Emerson wrote…
Nature
Washington Irving wrote
The Legend of Sleepy Hollow
James Fenimore Cooper wrote about
The Last Mohicans and Natty Bumppo
Nathaniel Hawthorne wrote
The Scarlet Letter
Herman Melville wrote
Moby Dick
Walt Whitman wrote
Leaves of Grass
_________ wrote simple, personal, deeply emotional poetry
Emily Dickinson
Beecher and other religious leaders started ______ in cities and towns across the country
Benevolent societies
The belief that slavery had to be ended gradually
Gradualism
Escaped slavery in Maryland; published the North Star (anti-slavery newspaper); wrote autobiography, Narrative of the life of _________
Frederick Douglas
Gained freedom in 1827 when New York freed all remaining enslaved people in the state
Sojourner Truth
Freeing of enslaved people
Emancipation
The right to declare a federal law invalid
Nullification
Country in West Africa founded by freed American slaves
Liberia
Political parties select the presidential candidate
Caucus System