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American History I (Betty) > Chapter 16 - Test > Flashcards

Chapter 16 - Test Flashcards

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1
Q

She campaigned against lynching in America

A

Ida B. Wells

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2
Q

He founded the farmer’s alliance

A

Macune

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3
Q

He believed that African Americans should exercise and protect their voting rights; one of the founders of the NAACP

A

W.E.B. Du Bois

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4
Q

He organized the migration of African Americans to Kansas

A

Singleton

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5
Q

The populist and democratic candidate for president in 1896; made the cross of gold speech

A

William Jennings Bryan

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6
Q

He thought African Americans should focus on economic improvement instead of voting rights

A

Booker T. Washington

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7
Q

He assassinated Mckinnley

A

Guiteau

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8
Q

These people wanted the spoils system to continue; the man who shot McKinnley was one of them

A

Stalwarts

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9
Q

African Americans who moved to Kansas in a great migration

A

Exodusters

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10
Q

Laws inforcing segregation in the south

A

Jim Crowe Laws

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11
Q

A play written by Frank Baum that some people believe is an allegory of the political battle over the gold standard

A

Wizard of Oz

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12
Q

This allowed a person to vote in the south if he had an ancestor on the 1867 voting rolls

A

Grandfather clause

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13
Q

This act ended the spoils system

A

Pendleton Act

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14
Q

In the 1800s which political party was considered to be the party of personal liberty

A

The Democrats

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15
Q

This was created by Congress in response to Wabash vs. Illinois

A

Interstate Commerce Commission

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16
Q

This action resulted in a national budget deficit

A

McKinnley Tariff

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17
Q

What is one reason the Farmer’s Alliance failed

A

They were too small to effect the prices of the products
Railroad was too expensive for them
They loaned out too much money and people couldn’t pay it back

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18
Q

Segregation took hold in the US when the Supreme Court overturned this Act

A

Civil Rights Act of 1875

19
Q

Which political party was considered the party of reform

A

Republicans

20
Q

What court case est. the principle that only the federal government could regulate interstate commerce

A

Wabash vs. Illinois

21
Q

After the civil war, name one thing the government did to control inflation

A

They stopped printing greenbacks
They paid off their bonds
They stopped coining silver

22
Q

What was created by the Pendleton Act

A

Civil Service System

23
Q

The spoils system is also called

A

Patronage System

24
Q

Populist wanted this kind of income tax

A

Graduated

25
Q

Cooperatives that were started by the farmer’s alliance were large cooperatives that they called

A

Exchanges

26
Q

The first national farmer’s association was called

A

Grange

27
Q

Renegade reformers whose name comes from the Algonquin word for great chief

A

Mugwumps

28
Q

Mississippi voters were required to pay this fee to vote

A

Poll Tax

29
Q

Democrats used this tactic to win the poor white votes in the South

A

Racism

30
Q

Ida Wells reported that three black grocers were lynched because

A

They were doing better than the white grocers

31
Q

The populist platform in 1892 wanted what?

A

Free Coinage of Silver
Graduated income tax
Federal ownership of the railroads

32
Q

Republican reformers in the 1800s were called this

A

Half-Breeds

33
Q

This act allowed the government to buy 4.5 million ounces of silver and put it into circulation

A

Sherman Silver Purchase Act

34
Q

His court case est. the separate but equal doctrine in America

A

Homer Plessy

35
Q

When “separate but equal” was overturned, it was the beginning of ___

A

Integration (desegregation)

36
Q

_______ was when there weren’t laws to ban African Americans from certain areas, it was just a known “rule”

A

Defacto Segregation

37
Q

Made up of all political parties in equal quantities

A

Bipartisan

38
Q

___ got into a debate with a Protestant priest about his faith and ___ didn’t stand up for faith

A

James G. Blaine

39
Q

What type of segregation did they have in the north

A

Defacto Segregation

40
Q

Why did the Republican reformers abandon their party and support the Democratic candidate Cleveland

A

He felt the same way political machines and the spoils system as they did

41
Q

What did the ICC do?

A

Est. interstate commerce commission
Made RR rates “reasonable and just”
Banned rebates
Made it illegal to charge small hauls with higher rates

42
Q

The McKinley Tariff lowered the tariff on __ and __

A

Sugar and tobacco

43
Q

Against political machines and the spoils system

A

Republican Reformers

American History I (Betty) (15 decks)

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