Chapter 8 Questions Flashcards
There may be a greater risk of damage or leakage with intermodal containers because they:
A. Are handled more frequently than bulk cargo tanks
B. Are not equipped with features such as remote shutoff devices
C. Do not have to meet any design specification
D. Have more seams and valves than bulk cargo tanks
A. Are handled more frequently than bulk cargo tanks
Compressed gas tube trailers, dry bulk containers, and box trucks are examples of: A. Intermediate bulk containers (IBCs) B. Railwaay tank cars C. Highway cargo containers D. Ton containers
C. Highway cargo containers
Which cargo tanks make up more than half of the total fleet of tankers on the road today? A. Nonpressure cargo tanks B. High-pressure cargo tanks C. Corrosive liquid tanks D. Low-pressure cargo tanks
A. Nonpressure cargo tanks
Intermodal containers appear to shipping companies because they:
A. Do not have to meet any standard for transport
B. Are typically must less expensive to purchase
C. Can carry multiple products without needing maintenance between loads
D. Can be transferred between modes of transportation without being off-loaded
D. Can be transferred between modes of transportation without being off-loaded
The volume of a railway tank car is indicated by the: A. Specification marking B. Dedicated tank marking C. Reporting marks D. Capacity stencil
D. Capacity stencil
What is the safety deature that offers an extra layer of puncture protection on the ends of a railway tank car? A. Top and bottom shelf couplers B. Insulation C. Head shields D. Thermal protection
C. Head shields
Which is a signal word included on pipeline markers in the U.S. and canada? A. Danger B. Combustibles C. Flammables D. Hazards
A. Danger
Ton containers commonly contain: A. Chlorine B. Flammable solids C. Aviation fuel D. Toluene
A. Chlorine
Bags, carboys, and bottles are examples of \_\_\_\_ packaging. A. WMD B. Non-bulk C. Pesticide D. Bulk
B. Non-bulk
When entering the U.S. and canada, the operator of any marine tank vessel carrying petroleum products is required by law to:
A. Pay a fee for environmental cleanup
B. Undergo an on-board inspection
C. Check in at the nearest port
D. Maintain vessel emergency response plans
D. Maintain vessel emergency response plans
Intermidiate bulk containers (IBCs) that are designated by the U.S. DOT as either rigid or flexible portable packaging designed for mechanical handling are called: A. Carboys B. Multicell packaging C. Fiberboard boxes D. Totes
D. Totes
What types of facilities are likely to contain large quantities of hazardous materials? A. Auditorium and shopping malls B. Laboratories and batch plants C. Office buildings and greehouses D. Gymnasium and hockey rinks
B. Laboratories and batch plants
Containers that are multi-unit tank car tanks with teh designations DOT 110 and DOT 106 are: A. Cargo tanks B. Multicell packaging C. Intermediate bulk containers (IBCs) D. Ton containers
D. Ton containers
Identifying the type of hazardous material present at a fixed facility can be difficult because:
A. Storage tanks often are used for multiple products without documentation
B. Materials stored are often proprietary and not shown on facility papers
C. Storage tanks are not required to meet any design specifications for specific commodities
D. Most storage tanks are designed to meet the specific needs of both the facility and the commodity
D. Most storage tanks are designed to meet the specific needs of both the facility and the commodity
Reactors, vats, and open bins are example of: A. Intermediate bulk containers (IBCs) B. Non-bulk packaging C. Fixed facility containers D. Railway tank cars
C. Fixed facility containers
In the U.S., the shipment of many hazardous materials aboard aircraft is restricted by the:
A. Department of transportation
B. Federal trade commission
C. Occupational safety and health administration
D. Environmental protection agency
A. Department of transportation
Tankers, cargo vessels, and barges are types of: A. Intermediate bulk containers (IBCs) B. Marine vessels C. Ton containers D. Railway tank cars
B. Marine vessels
Pipelines primarily carry liquid petroleum products and: A. Natural and manufactured gases B. Oxidizers and organic peroxides C. Non-hazardous liquids such as water D. Refrigerated liquids
A. Natural and manufactured gases
The type of packaging used to transport radioactive materials is determined by the activity, type, and: A. Designation of the shipper B. Mode of transport C. Country of origin D. Form of the material to the shipped
D. Form of the material to the shipped
When determining whether non-bulk packaging is hazardous, emergency responders:
A. Need only to read the markings
B. Should not rely completely on markings
C. Can rely on their best guess as the contents
D. Must have the material tested on site
B. Should not rely completely on markings
Which tanks have contents that will be extremely cold that may pose more of a hazard than those associated with the product itself? A. Cryogenic tanks B. Corrosive liquid tanks C. High-pressure cargo tabnks D. Low-pressure cargo tanks
A. Cryogenic tanks
Each filling and discharge opening in tanks used for the transport of flammable refrigerated liquefied gases must be fitted with at least \_\_\_\_ mutually independent shut-off devices in series. A. Two B. Four C. Three D. Five
C. Three
Which is a bsic identification for nonpressure tank cars?
A. Cylindrical in shape with rounded heads and at least one manway
B. Elliptical cross-section and nearly flat heads
C. Circular cross-section with flat heads
D. Relatively small tank diameter and at least two manways
A. Cylindrical in shape with rounded heads and at least one manway
Which cargo tanks have the unique ability to vent based on temperature and pressure? A. Corrosive liquid tanks B. High-pressure cargo tanks C. Low-pressure cargo tanks D. Cryogenic tanks
C. Low-pressure cargo tanks
Which would be a product most likely transported by a pressure-type intermodal container? A. Alcohols B. Wastes C. Anhydrous ammonia D. Veggetable oils
C. Anhydrous ammonia
Where can a technician find specification plates?
A. On the front of the vehicle near the driver’s side door
B. Right side of the vehicle near the front of the cargo tank truck
C. On the back of the vehicle to the side of the license plate
D. Left side of the vehicle near the front of the cargo tank truck
D. Left side of the vehicle near the front of the cargo tank truck
On a cylinder, the \_\_\_ activates and relieves excess pressure A. Pressure relief device B. Valve assembly C. Reset valve D. Stop angle valve
A. Pressure relief device
Intermediate bulk containers that are typically made of steel, aluminum, wood, fiberboard, or plastic and are often designed to be stacked and can contain both solid materials and liquids are:
A. Type II intermediate bulk containers
B. Flexible intermediate bulk containers
C. Rigid intermediate bulk containers
D. Type I intermediate bulk containers
C. Rigid intermediate bulk containers
On aircraft, outer markings or placards indicating the type of cargo that may be onboard:
A. Will not be displayed
B. Will only be displayed on U.S. and canadian aircraft
C. Will only be displayed if cargo meets certai criteria
D. Must be displayed
A. Will not be displayed
Which cargo tanks can be identified by their elliptical cross-section and nearly flat heads? A. High-pressure cargo tanks B. Low-pressure cargo tanks C. Nonpressure cargo tanks D. Corrosive liquid tanks
C. Nonpressure cargo tanks
In fixed facility containers, what can help release container pressure, therby preventing catastrophic failures? A. Adequate tank spacing B. Fire protection systems C. Dikes and impoundments D. Vacuum relief protection devices
D. Vacuum relief protection devices
Which non-bulk containers are fragile, prone to damage and susceptible to environmental conditions? A. Bags B. Pails C. Cylinders D. Carboys
A. Bags
Which would be a product commonly transported in pressure tank cars? A. Vegetable oils B. Fruit juice C. Tallow D. Ethylene oxide
D. Ethylene oxide
Dry bulk carriers are distinguished by their: A. Multiple cascading compartments B. Domed protective housing C. Protruding, rounded ends D. Large sloping V-shapes compartments
D. Large sloping V-shaped compartments
What may indicate the integrity of a container and stability of the product are in doubt? A. Warning labels on the outside B. Lines or circles on the rim C. Crystals on the rim D. Condensation on the outside
C. Crystals on the rim
Low-pressure cargo tanks transport liquids that may have a \_\_\_\_ than those products carried in their nonpressure counterparts. A. Higher specific gravity B. Higher vapor pressure C. Lower specific gravity D. Lower vapor pressure
B. Higher vapor pressure
Where must pipeline companies place markers?
A. In areas where jurisdictional boundaries change
B. At intervals along the pipeline at least evey 5 miles (8 km)
C. At sufficient intervals along the pipeline to identify the pipe’s location
D. In areas where accidents are most likely to occur
C. At sufficient intervals along the pipeline to identify the pipe’s location
Carboys and bottles that have colored glass are often an indication that the material is: A. Limited in hazards B. Photosensitive C. Extremely flammable D. Reactive with water
B. Photosensitive