Chapter 8: Part 7 Flashcards

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1
Q

what three factors control sleep?

A

homeostatic, allostatic, and circadian

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2
Q

the primary homeostatic factor that controls sleep is the presence or absence of…

A

adenosine

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3
Q

what is the region is involved in the initiation of sleep?

A

the preoptic area, a region of the anterior hypothalamus

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4
Q

what does the preoptic area contain?

A

sleep neurons, when they become active, they suppress the activity of our arousal neurons and we fall asleep

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5
Q

where are the majority of sleep neurons located?

A

ventrolateral preoptic area

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6
Q

what do sleep neurons secrete?

A

GABA

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