Chapter 8- Metalic crystals Flashcards
What is the arrangement of metallic structures?
They have a giant 3D lattice structure. The positive electrons are arranged in a sea of electrons. The outer electrons are delocalised. The attraction between positive electrons and the delocalised elctron is a metallic bond.
Why do metals have high melting and boiling points?
Metallic bonds are string and there are lots to overcome in giant structures so lots of energy is needed.
Why are metals good conductors of electricity?
Because the delocalised electrons are free to move when a potential difference is applied across the metal.
Why are metals malleable and ductile?
The layers of positive electrons can easily slide over one another into new positions.