Chapter 12- Group 7 elements Flashcards

1
Q

Some examples of group 7 elements?

A

Chlorine. Bromine and iodine

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2
Q

Describe the physical state of Chlorine?

A

It is a gas at room temperature and is pale green.

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3
Q

Describe the physical state of Bromine?

A

It is a liquid at room temperature and is Red-brown.

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4
Q

Describe the physical sate of Iodine?

A

It is a solid at room temperature and is black.

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5
Q

What are they more commonly known as?

A

The halogens

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6
Q

What is a halide?

A metal halide?

A
  • A compound containing a halogen and another element.

- The other element is a metal.

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7
Q

How and why does the reactivity change through the group?

A

Reactivity decreases down the group, because of the increasing size of the atoms.

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8
Q

How many outer electrons do they have?

A

7, they want to gain 1 more.

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9
Q

What is a displacement reaction?

A

When an element above the other in the ractivity series replaces it. The original element is produce on its own.

Cl+KBr= KCL+ Br &laquo_space; Cl displaces Br

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