Chapter 12- Group 7 elements Flashcards
Some examples of group 7 elements?
Chlorine. Bromine and iodine
Describe the physical state of Chlorine?
It is a gas at room temperature and is pale green.
Describe the physical state of Bromine?
It is a liquid at room temperature and is Red-brown.
Describe the physical sate of Iodine?
It is a solid at room temperature and is black.
What are they more commonly known as?
The halogens
What is a halide?
A metal halide?
- A compound containing a halogen and another element.
- The other element is a metal.
How and why does the reactivity change through the group?
Reactivity decreases down the group, because of the increasing size of the atoms.
How many outer electrons do they have?
7, they want to gain 1 more.
What is a displacement reaction?
When an element above the other in the ractivity series replaces it. The original element is produce on its own.
Cl+KBr= KCL+ Br «_space; Cl displaces Br