Chapter 8 Flashcards

1
Q

According to Cornell University, how does a countries climate correlate to the spices they use?

A

The hotter the climate the more spices used

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Have spices started wars?

A

Yes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Which empire used scented oil lamps, perfumes, and flavoring their food? (They began a direct trade with India in 65A.D.)

A

Roman Empire

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

“Quills” comes from what spice?

A

Cinnamon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What part of the plant does the clove spice come from?

A

The unopened flower buds

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Which spice is not similar to Allspice?

A

Turmeric

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What 2 spices come from the same plant, one form can be toxic in large quantities?

A

Mace and nutmeg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Which spice is used in “Chai” tea?

A

Cardamom

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What spice is Zingiber officinale?

A

ginger

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What spice is used to dye Hindu priest’s robes and bride wedding dresses yellow?

A

turmeric

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What part for the autumn crocus is the saffron?

A

stigma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Wood bark and coal tar can make what extract?

A

Vanilla

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Madagascar is the leading producer of what spice?

A

Vanilla

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Which is the hottest capsicum pepper? It has a scoville heat unit of 2,200,000SHU

A

Carolina reaper pepper

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Which pepper has a 0SHU on the scovile heat scale?

A

Bell pepper

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is the 3rd most popular condiment in the US next to salsa and ketchup?

A

Mustard

17
Q

Horseradish and wasabi are in what family?

A

mustard family

18
Q

Oregano became popular because pizza became popular in what war?

A

World war II

19
Q

Historically what were spices used for?

A

Spices are used to preserve and cover up the smell of stale meat.

20
Q

At what age did Marco Polo begin his journey?

A

17

21
Q

List 5 of the most important spice in the world. (1600s – 1700s)

A

Pepper, Cinnamon, Cloves, Allspice, Nutmeg

22
Q

Give one food/product cinnamon is used in?

A

Cinnamon rolls

23
Q

What is the difference between black pepper and white pepper? Explain

A

Black pepper is unripe and white pepper is ripe. They are processed differently

24
Q

What is one medical use for ginger?

A

To cure headaches or mild digestion problems

25
Q

How many types of mustards did we talk about? What are they?

A

3, brown, black, white

26
Q

instead of real Wasabi, What is the wasabi you are receiving at many sushi restaurants in the US?

A

Mayonnaise, horseradish, and green food coloring

27
Q

Name one use for spearmint and peppermint?

A

Toothpaste

28
Q

What needlelike herb can be used in aromatherapy?

A

Rosemary