Chapter 8 Flashcards
Natural, irregular-like living things; non-mathematical
Organic
Valuing individual experience and the freedom of thought and feeling apart from classical restraint
Romantic
A literary work using irony or derisive wit to attack folly or wickedness
Satire
A print made by burning lines into a metal plate with acid, inking the plate, and then printing it on paper
Etching
The re-birth of classical art, naturalistic in style, from the fifteenth through the sixteenth century
Renaissance
Art that emphasizes reason, objective, and restraint in style and content
Classicism
Rustic, peaceful, pastoral in look or in spirit
Arcadian
A charming or picturesque rural scene
Idyllic
Disorderly, or rough view of untamed nature
Picturesque
The implied distance from the nearest part of the picture to the farthest
Picture space
The part of a picture that appears nearest the viewer
Foreground
The area of a picture that extends from the nearest objects to the most distant
Middle ground
The flat surface of the painting; of the picture were a window, the - would be the glass
Picture plane
Shapes or forms that come from mathematical relationships; circles, spheres, squares, cubes, cylinders, and so forth
Geometric
Parallel to the horizon; side to side in direction
Horizontal
Perpendicular to the horizon; up and down in direction
Vertical
Using cool colors, lack of detail, and lack of contrast to create an illusion of distance
Aerial perspective
Leaning to any degree; neither vertical nor horizontal
Diagonal
A copy of an original artwork made by printing it
Reproduction
What year was Salvador Rosa born?
1615
Born in - to a family of -/ lots of -
Italy, artists, training
Went to study in -, after making the right - he eventually was commissioned by the – a painting for his church
Rome, contacts, Cardinal Brancacci
Also a - of -, his sense of humor got him in trouble. He wrote a - against a prominent -…. he was not amused
Writer, satire, satire, sculptor
As a result, Salvador Rosa had to go - to find work
Elsewhere
Eventually he was hired as a –
Court painter
He also wrote - plays, loved -, -, and -
Satirical, music, drama, literature
In his middle age he took up-, producing-of quality-
Etching, hundreds, etchings
In-he began to lose his-and took off several- to rest his-. Several other-had an effect on him and his artwork took a-feel
1664, eyesight, years, eyes, tragedies, pessimistic
Salvador Rosa was known as a-in his writings and in his-style, always finding himself-the circle of-artists… possibly painting ahead of his time
Antiauthoritarian, painting, outside, accepted
The Renaissance began in-in the-century and spread to-
Florence, 15th, Rome
Renaissance art sought to-the convincingly-style of the ancient-and-; solid-forms, lights and-, realistic-of figures
Rediscover, Real, greeks, Romans, three dimensional, shadows, movement
High-artists:-and-developed these discoveries but few-painted-. Often just as a-
Renaissance, Rafael, da Vinci, artists, landscapes, background
The landscapes became popular in-, Influenced by the-spirit. Citizens became-and built-homes on the water.-Of the-invaded their-
Venice, arcadian, wealthy, vacation, consciousness, countryside, art
The landscape painting was not so much the-of an actual place but are the-vision of nature-and paint
Portrayal, idealized, clothed
The landscapists-his scenery from-sources. A-usually still has a-but-place in the painting
Composed, various, story, small, central
During the-century- types of landscapes developed
17th, 3
What are the three types of landscapes that developed during the 17th century?
Landscapes of the heart
Landscapes of the mind
Landscapes of the Eye
Landscapes of the heart
Pastoral and picturesque
Salvador Rosa
Landscapes of the mind
Ideal and classical
Landscapes of the eye
Faithful representations of an actual place