Chapter 2 Flashcards
The richly decorated Bibles made by Irish monks in Ireland and Britain during the 7th to 9th centuries were because of
The Ministry of Patrick
When did Patrick live and who was his father
He lived from about 389-461 A.D and was the son of Calpurnius
Where did Patrick grow up
Middle class, Christian home
Patrick took his-for-and at age-he committed a-so great that it-him for the rest of his life. Though it was-a-for years, some historians believe that only one-could have aroused such a-after that long a time… He must have been-of-! It is also believed that he had almost become an- at this point of his life by some-
Faith, granted, 15, sin haunted, Kept, secret, sin, passion, guilty, murder, atheist, historians
At age-, he was-and taken as a-. He tended-and this trial-some special-in his life. After-years, he-and-Home, but he was-. He returned as a-to-
16, kidnapped, slave, herds, yielded, fruit, six, escaped, returned, changed, missionary, Ireland
It appeared that he studied-because his-began to have a lot of–in them. He served as a-baptizing lots of-and even-his former-. As a matter fact he-there, as a-the-of his-
Scriptures, writings, scriptural quotations, missionary, converts, evangelized, masters, stayed, missionary, rest, life
During Patrick’s life, the–was not a-reaching-. The-were places of-for–Who wanted to serve as-or-.
Catholic church, far, organization, monasteries, training, young men, missionaries, pastors
Most-took-of-and even gave up their-possessions so that they could be less–and could-without-
Monks, vows, chastity, material, bogged down, minister, distractions
Monks-there-between-/-and-labor
Divided, time, devotions/studies, manual
Because of Patrick’s-, the-had-between-and-. He had-the first-church.
Labor, gospel, spread, England, Ireland, established, Celtic
There was a-between the–and the more–( Who had not been-much). The more-churches became known as the—and eventually set up-in-,-
Conflict, Celtic church, traditional churches, evangelizing, traditional, Roman Catholic Church, headquarters, Rome, Italy
The Bible we will be looking at in this chapter is called the–and was copied off the coast of-at a-that was started by a–follower of-. Bishop-copied and-( -And-colorful-in the- ) that text. These types of-were used in-or-
Lindisfarne gospels, England, monastery, second generation, Patrick, Eadfrith, illuminated, Drew, painted, pictures, Margins, copies, chapel, church
In short, monks took vows of
Chastity and poverty
Who was the second generation follower of Patrick who started a monastery in England
Bishop Eadfrith
Many Bibles like these were made during the–that monks worked in a special room called a-to copy them
3 centuries
Scriptorium
Most Bibles that were copied by the monks were lost in the-century when the–and-was almost completely–of-and-
Ninth, Vikings raided, Christianity, wiped out, Ireland, England
Most early-had only–. Other books had-or-portions for devotions. They were copied on the-full didn’t have to be-by-in size.
Bibles, 4 gospels, psalms, selected, parchment, 13 1/2, 19 3/4
Parchment was made from–and was-in–to-the-. Later they learn to make-from the-
Animal skin, soaked, lime water, remove, hair, paper, Arabs
The-wrote with a-( from a-/-) after he was done, the book was- and then it was-
Scribe, quill, goose/turkey, illuminated, bound
Until after the renaissance, artists had to make their own paints. Where did blue, green, Crimson, blue violet, and white come from?
Blue-a gem (lapis lazuli)
Green-cupric acetate
Crimson-insect dye
Blue violet-indigo plant
White-lead
To make paint, the colors were-with-or–which made it-to the page
Mixed, gelatin, egg white, stick
The Bibles that the monks made were very-and-. The-were made of-and had-and—on them at times. Some people would-the-
Beautiful, ornate, covers, wood, Gold, semi precious stones, steal, covers
The monasteries were sometimes the only place a person could get an-until years later when-were-. They had-, but–.
-Who had more-then the-we’re supposed to read the copy work and find-. But they were not all-. And, sometimes, when they were, the-would draw a-face or a-hand in the margin
Education, universities, founded, small, decent, libraries, proofreaders, education, monks, errors, found, editor, gawking, pointing
What size was the parchment folded into
13 1/2 by 19 3/4
The large wing feather of a bird, carved into a pen
Quill
A hand written book
Manuscript
Alphabet form used in the sixth century, which was beginning to develop ascenders and descenders
Half Unical
Small pictures painted and books to illustrate their contents
Miniatures
An older leader of the church
Presbyter
A layman in the church who assists in the ministry
Deacon
Overseer of a number of small churches in one location
Bishop
A document written by a clergyman to defend himself against other clergy who criticized his ministry
Confession
The church in the British Isles, especially in Wales and Ireland
Celtic church
The Western branch of the church, which follow the direction of the Bishop of Rome
Roman catholic
Drawing or painting colorful decorations in the margins and around initial letters in manuscript books
Illuminate
Sheep or goat skin prepared as a material
Parchment
Sewn together and attached to covers that protect the book
Bound
The first page to a gospel, means “here begins”
Insipid Paige
Lowercase letters
Minuscules
Written with a flat edge pen that forms the thick and thin strokes of the letters automatically
Calligraphic
Capital letters
Majuscule
Heavily decorated; sometimes excessive
Ornate
Representing things by pictures
Pictorial
A character representing the letters E and T combined and meaning and
Ampersand &
The artists
300-400s
Only the-could read
Clergy
The monks have the job of-the-by hand
Copying, Bible
Individuals did–copies of the-. Since it took-to hand write a copy, it would have cost a local-a–
Not own, Bible, a year, Pastor, years salary
Bibles were brought to-from-, and were all written in-with an-form of writing called–
England, Italy, Latin, Italian, half unical
