Chapter 8 Flashcards

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1
Q

Evolution consists of changes in the heritable traits of a population of organisms as generations replace one another.

A

Evolution

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2
Q

What was made on the third day of creation?

A

Land

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4
Q

What was made on the sixth day of creation?

A

Animals

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5
Q

What does “Species” mean?

A

Species consist of individuals that can interbreed with each other.

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7
Q

What does “Theistic Evolution theory” say?

A

Tries to use both evolution theories and the bible as an account

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8
Q

What is fossil?

A

A remnant of an organism from a past age.

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9
Q

What happened on the second day of creation?

A

Sky

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11
Q

1 Peter 3:15 says?

A

Sanctify Christ as lord in your heart, always being ready to give a defense to give an account to those who ask if you have hope in you, yet with gentleness and meekness

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12
Q

The theory that the seven days in genesis are very long ages is called _____________

A

Day-Age theory

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13
Q

What does the “Gap Theory” say?

A

There was a very long time between genesis 1:1 & 1:2

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14
Q

Antediluvian means …..

A

Things were different before and fete the flood, in bible times then they are now.

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15
Q

The theory that says there was a layer of water vapor surrounding the earths atmosphere is called the ______________

A

Canopy Theory

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16
Q

How old do evolutions believe life, itself, is ?

A

2.5 billion years old.

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18
Q

Name✋ (5) types fossilization. Preservation of…..

A
  1. Parts
  2. Carbon ( c14 )
  3. Forms
  4. Tracks
  5. Test
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19
Q

Most fossil are found in what found in what kind of rock?

A

Sedimentary rock

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20
Q

What happened on the first day of creation?

A

Light and darkness

21
Q

the survival of only those organisms best able (fittest) to obtain and use resources, resulting in the evolution of organisms that are best adapted to the environment

A

Survival of the fittest.

22
Q

What does “ ex nihilo” mean ?

A

Made out of nothing

23
Q

How old do evolutions believe the earth is?

A

4.5 billion years old ; give or take

24
Q

The intentional breeding of organisms with desirable traits in an attempt to produce offspring with enhanced characteristics or traits that humans consider desirable. also known as “artifical selection”

A

Selective breeding.

25
Q

Analyze and describe what radiometric dating is

A

Types of dating: ~ U-Pb ~ K-Ar ~ C14: once living

We have to assume:

  • original samples contain none of the second element
  • The rate of decay has been constant for all time
  • no outside materials have been inside
26
Q

survival and reproduction of organisms as a consequence of the characteristics of the environment.

A

Natural selection

27
Q

The adjustment or changes of an organism to become more suited to an environment.

A

Adaption

30
Q

What was made on the fourth day of creation?

A

Sun, moon, and stars

31
Q

What does “speciation” mean?

A

The evolutionary processes through which new species arise from existing species

36
Q

What was made on fifth day of creation?

A

Fish