Chapter 7.1-7.2 Flashcards
What skeletal division includes the spine and skull?
Axial skeleton
What is the scientific term for the armored shell of the brain?
Cranium
What tissue makes the soft spots on top and back of an infant’s head where the bones are not fused yet?
Fontanels
What are tissues that join bone to bone?
Ligaments
What is the tough, rubbery connective tissue that cushions the joints between bones?
Cartilage
What are the most prominent bones of the thoracic cage?
Ribs
What skeletal division includes the pectoral girdle (shoulders), pelvic girdle (hips), and appendages?
Appendicular skeleton
What is the term for the shoulder bone area, which includes shoulder blades and collarbones?
Pectoral girdle
Which forearm bone is on the same side of your arm as your pinky?
Ulna
Which forearm bone is on the same side of your arm as your thumb?
Radius
What bones form your wrist?
Carpals
What is the longest bone in the body?
Femur
What attaches muscles to bones?
Tendons
What is the scientific term for the kneecap?
Patella