Chapter 7 - Urinary System Flashcards

1
Q

cyst/o, vesic/o

A

bladder

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2
Q

glomerul/o

A

glomerulus

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3
Q

nephr/o, ren/o

A

kidney

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4
Q

Pyle/o

A

Renal pelvis

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5
Q

ureter/o

A

ureter

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6
Q

urethr/o

A

urethra

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7
Q

Aden/o

A

Gland

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8
Q

carcin/o

A

cancer

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9
Q

enter/o

A

intestine (usually small intestine)

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10
Q

erythr/o

A

Red

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11
Q

gastr/o

A

Stomach

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12
Q

hemat/o

A

blood

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13
Q

hepat/o

A

liver

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14
Q

lith/o

A

stone, calculus

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15
Q

noct/o

A

Night

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16
Q

olig/o

A

scanty

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17
Q

py/o

A

pus

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18
Q

rect/o

A

Rectum

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19
Q

scler/o

A

hardening; sclera (white of the eye)

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20
Q

ur/o, urin/o

A

urine

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21
Q

ven/o

A

vein

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22
Q

-ectomy

A

excision, removal

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23
Q

-pexy

A

fixation of an organ

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24
Q

-plasty

A

Surgical repair

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25
-rrhaphy
suture
26
-stomy
forming an opening, mouth
27
-tome
instrument to cut
28
-tomy
Incision
29
-tripsy
Crushing
30
-algia, -dynia
pain
31
-cele
hernia, swelling
32
-cyte
cell
33
-logy
Study of
34
-megaly
Enlargement
35
-oma
tumor
36
-ectasis
dilation, expansion
37
-edema
Swelling
38
-emesis
vomiting
39
-grade
to go
40
-gram
record, writing
41
-graphy
process of recording
42
-iasis
abnormal condition (produced by something specified)
43
-itis
inflammation
44
-lith
stone, calculus
45
-logist
specialist in the study of
46
-osis
abnormal condition; increase (used primarily with blood cells)
47
-pathy
disease
48
-pepsia
Digestion
49
-phagia
swallowing, eating
50
-phobia
fear
51
-ptosis
prolapse; downward displacement
52
-rrhea
discharge, flow
53
-scope
instrument for examining
54
-scopy
visual examination
55
-uria
urine
56
-al, -ic, -ous
pertaining to
57
a-, an-
without, not
58
dys-
bad; painful; difficult
59
In-
In, not
60
Intra-
in, within
61
poly-
many, much
62
retro-
backward, behind
63
Supra-
above; excessive; superior