Chapter 7 Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Temp

A

A measure of average kinetic energy in atom or molecule

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2
Q

Heat

A

A measure of thermal energy available to be transferred between two substances

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3
Q

Specific heat

A

Amount of heat energy required to raise a gram of a substance one degree celcius

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4
Q

Calorie

A

non-standard metric unit for heat energy

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5
Q

joule

A

Standard metric unit for energy

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6
Q
A
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7
Q

Activation energy

A

Minimum amount of energy required to get a reaction started

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8
Q

Catalyst

A

A substance that is used to increase the rate of the reaction. Can’t be consumed or produced

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9
Q

Enthalpy

A

A measure of the total energy available in a system

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10
Q

Heat of reaction

A

Energy that is produced or required for a chemical reaction

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11
Q

Exothermic reaction

A

Chemical reaction in which heat energy is given off.

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12
Q

Endothermic

A

Chemical reaction in which heat energy must be added to keep the reaction going

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