Chapter 7 - Stationary Points Of Functions Flashcards

1
Q

Definition of stationary point of a function of more than one variable

A

A point in the domain of the function such that the directional derivatives are zero

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2
Q

F (x) has a local minimum at the point x0 if

Local minimum if

A

There exists a Dp (x0) such that
f (x) less than or equal to f (x0), for all x in Dp (x0)

F (x) bigger than or equal to f (x0)

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3
Q

Local extremum

A

If a point P is either a local maximum or a local minimum

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4
Q

Saddle point

A

A stationary point that isn’t a local maximum or minimum

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5
Q

Taylor’s Theorem

A

F(a+h, b+k) = f(a,b) + fx(a,b)h + fy(a,b)k + 1/2! [fxx(a,b)h^2 + 2fxy(a,b)hk + fyy(a,b)k^2)

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6
Q

P is a local minimum

A

If fxx >0 and fxxfyy - (fxy)^2 >0

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7
Q

P is a local maximum

A

If fxxfyy-(fxy)^2 >0 and fxx <0

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