Chapter 7 - Settlement of Alabama Flashcards

1
Q

name three roads that pioneers used to come to Alabama.

A

Federal Road, Natchez Trace, Hunstville Road

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2
Q

What was the French Colony near Demopolis called?

A

Vine & Olive Colony

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3
Q

What were the large farms using slave labor called?

A

plantations

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4
Q

What was the name given to most farmers in Alabama who grew crops?

A

yeoman farmers

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5
Q

What is a squatter?

A

a person who didn’t wait to buy land. They just moved onto a piece of land, cleared it, built a cabin & started farming.

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6
Q

What types of crops did pioneer families grow?

A

Vegetables, corn, cane (for molasses) cotton, some grew tobacco

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7
Q

What are some of the French place-names the people of the Vine & Olive Colony left behind? Where did your mom grow up?

A

Marengo, Demopolis, Linden.

Linden, AL in Marengo County.

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8
Q

How did the invention of the Cotton Gin impact Alabama?

A

people were able to grow more cotton because it didn’t take as much time to remove the seeds. Alabama became the “cotton kingdom” of the South.

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