chapter 7 overview

Question 1

what is the actual size calculation

Answer 1

fov/fit

Question 2

what is drawing mag calculation

Answer 2

it is drawing size/actual size

Question 3

spontaneous generation (abiogenesis) def

Answer 3

living things coming from non-living things

Question 4

francesco redi what did he do

Answer 4

he proved biogenisis with container experiment

Question 5

paster what did he do

Answer 5

believed that air had a active principle proved by broth in the flast

Question 6

what did Antony find out

Answer 6

first person to describe single-celled micro-organisms

Question 7

what did rudolf accomplish

Answer 7

made microscope observations of dividing cells from multicell organisms

Question 8

what did Matthias and Theodor find out

Answer 8

they teamed up and found out all plants have cells

Question 9

cellular knowledge helped us know what

Answer 9

more about stem cells
sexual reproduction
growth/regulations
bacteria infections

Question 10

what is cancer

Answer 10

it is a rapid repetition of cell division

Question 11

what are stem cells

Answer 11

they are blank starting cells

Question 12

how are animal cell and plant cells able to help each other

Answer 12

animal cells help plant by giving carbon dioxide and H2O and plant give us oxygen

Question 13

cell membrane def

Answer 13

door / passage way chooses what wants to pass

Question 14

nucleus def

Answer 14

brain, holds dna from chromosomes

Question 15

nucleous def

Answer 15

boundary between cytoplasm and inside nucleus produces ribosomes

Question 16

lyposomes def

Answer 16

breaks down, kills infection mircoorganisms

Question 17

er def

Answer 17

packges sends to golgi lipids ribosomes

Question 18

er smooth

Answer 18

produces lipids fats

Question 19

er rough

Answer 19

produces ribosomes

Question 20

golgi def

Answer 20

vesicles stops there from er and sorts / repackeges then sends

Question 21

mitocontria

Answer 21

energy change from atp to sugars

Question 22

centriole

Answer 22

puts new genetic material into each cell and helps with cell division

Question 23

vacuoles

Answer 23

water stored

Question 24

cell wall

Answer 24

provides structure

Question 25

chloroplast

Answer 25

photosynthisis

Question 26

cytoplasm

Answer 26

help with chem reactions

Question 27

what is the microscope fov calculation?

Answer 27

it is ocular x objective

Question 28

Manipulated/Independent variable:

Answer 28

The one thing that is changed during an experiment

Question 29

Responding/Dependent variable

Answer 29

measured/observed which is used to determine the influence

Question 30

Controlled variables

Answer 30

factors that are held constant (same)

Question 31

Pros of light microscope

Answer 31

Inexpensive
Transportable
Small in size

Question 32

Laser Scanning Microscope

Answer 32

Computer generates 3D image

Question 33

Transmission/ tunnel scanning microscope

Answer 33

Allows scientists to see at the atomic level

Question 34

Converting from millimetres (mm) to micrometres (µm)

Answer 34

you times by 1000

Question 35

what is the least objective lens to highest

Answer 35

4x
10x
40x