Chapter 7~Money Flashcards

1
Q

Bartering?

A

Swapping goods or services one person has for goods or services another person has

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2
Q

Legal tender?

A

A medium of payment allowed by law for meeting a financial obligation. Usually the notes and coins in the official currency of a country

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3
Q

The ECB?

A

The European Central Bank is the governing body of all EU central banks and it is responsible for making financial decisions for the EU

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4
Q

The EMU?

A

The Economic and Monetary Union. The 18 EU countries (including Ireland) that use a single currency, the euro

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5
Q

Money?

A

Anything of value that is widely accepted as payment for goods or services

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6
Q

3 disadvantages of bartering

A
  • both people involved in the barter must have a good and service that the other person needs/ wants
  • both items involved in the barter would have to be of equal value
  • the goods have to be carried around, which would be difficult if they are bulky
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7
Q

3 characteristics of money

A
  • it has to be easy to break into smaller units
  • it has to be small, light and easy to carry around
  • everyone has to accept it as payment for goods and services
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8
Q

3 advantages of a single currency

A
  • Ireland has lower interest rates than it did in the past
  • firms don’t have to worry about exchange rates changes
  • Irish firms that trade with eurozone countries save money as they no longer have to pay commission for changing currency
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9
Q

Austria?

A

Euro

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10
Q

Belgium?

A

Euro

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11
Q

Cyprus?

A

Euro

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12
Q

Estonia?

A

Euro

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13
Q

France?

A

Euro

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14
Q

Finland?

A

Euro

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15
Q

Greece?

A

Euro

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16
Q

Germany?

A

Euro

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17
Q

Ireland?

A

Euro

18
Q

Italy?

A

Euro

19
Q

Latvia?

A

Euro

20
Q

Luxembourg?

A

Euro

21
Q

Malta?

A

Euro

22
Q

Netherlands?

A

Euro

23
Q

Portugal?

A

Euro

24
Q

Slovakia?

A

Euro

25
Q

Slovenia?

A

Euro

26
Q

Spain?

A

Euro

27
Q

Lithuania?

A

Litas

28
Q

Uk?

A

Pound sterling

29
Q

Denmark?

A

Krone

30
Q

Sweden?

A

Krona

31
Q

Czech Republic?

A

Czech crown

32
Q

Hungary?

A

Florint

33
Q

Poland?

A

Zloty

34
Q

Romania?

A

Leu

35
Q

Bulgaria?

A

Lev

36
Q

USA?

A

American dollar

37
Q

Australia?

A

Australian dollar

38
Q

Japan?

A

Japanese Yen

39
Q

South Africa?

A

Rand

40
Q

Russia?

A

Rouble

41
Q

Canada?

A

Canadian dollar