Chapter 10~Saving And Investing Flashcards
Investing?
Using our money to earn a greater return then is possible from an ordinary saving amount
ESB?
Educational building society
Credit union?
A non-profit making co-operative organisation where people save regularly and lend to each other at fair rates of interest
Postal money order?
An order from one post office to another to pay a sum of money to the person named on the order
Simple interest?
Interest is a percentage of the money put into the account
Compound interest?
Interest is calculated as a percentage of the total amount in the account at the end of each year
CAR?
Compound annual rate. Actual/true rate of interest you are receiving on your savings/investment with a financial institution. It takes into account any fees charged and the number of years you must hold the investment
4 types of financial institutions
- commercial bank
- an post
- credit union
- building society
3 reasons for saving
- to have money for children’s education
- to pay for something in the future e.g holiday
- to have money for when they retire
2 considerations when deciding where to save money
- return on investment: what rate of interest can we get on savings
- convenience: which financial institution has the most convenient opening hours
2 Factors to consider before investing
- return- how much can we make on our investment
* risk- it there a risk with this investment
3 ways to invest
- investment accounts
- shares in companies
- property
2 Advantages of saving with a building society
- pay a good rate of interest on savings
* longer opening hours than the commercial banks
2 disadvantages of a building society
- DIRT must be paid on the interest earned on savings
* may have to give a certain number of days notice when making a large withdrawal
2 Advantages of saving with a credit union
- interest rate on loans is very low
* flexible opening hours