Chapter 10~Saving And Investing Flashcards

1
Q

Investing?

A

Using our money to earn a greater return then is possible from an ordinary saving amount

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2
Q

ESB?

A

Educational building society

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3
Q

Credit union?

A

A non-profit making co-operative organisation where people save regularly and lend to each other at fair rates of interest

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4
Q

Postal money order?

A

An order from one post office to another to pay a sum of money to the person named on the order

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5
Q

Simple interest?

A

Interest is a percentage of the money put into the account

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6
Q

Compound interest?

A

Interest is calculated as a percentage of the total amount in the account at the end of each year

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7
Q

CAR?

A

Compound annual rate. Actual/true rate of interest you are receiving on your savings/investment with a financial institution. It takes into account any fees charged and the number of years you must hold the investment

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8
Q

4 types of financial institutions

A
  • commercial bank
  • an post
  • credit union
  • building society
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9
Q

3 reasons for saving

A
  • to have money for children’s education
  • to pay for something in the future e.g holiday
  • to have money for when they retire
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10
Q

2 considerations when deciding where to save money

A
  • return on investment: what rate of interest can we get on savings
  • convenience: which financial institution has the most convenient opening hours
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11
Q

2 Factors to consider before investing

A
  • return- how much can we make on our investment

* risk- it there a risk with this investment

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12
Q

3 ways to invest

A
  • investment accounts
  • shares in companies
  • property
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13
Q

2 Advantages of saving with a building society

A
  • pay a good rate of interest on savings

* longer opening hours than the commercial banks

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14
Q

2 disadvantages of a building society

A
  • DIRT must be paid on the interest earned on savings

* may have to give a certain number of days notice when making a large withdrawal

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15
Q

2 Advantages of saving with a credit union

A
  • interest rate on loans is very low

* flexible opening hours

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16
Q

2 Disadvantages of saving with a credit union

A
  • amount you can borrow relates to the amount you have saved
  • don’t offer the same range of services as commercial banks
17
Q

Types of credit union accounts

A
  • credit union savings(share account) -dividend paid at the end of the year
  • credit union deposit account -interest paid on savings
18
Q

3 services offered by an post

A
  • passport express
  • prize bonds
  • mobile phone to up
19
Q

2 ways to save with an post

A
  • Savings bonds (3yr period, receive 10% interest, no DIRT, no changes & fees)
  • Saving Certificates (5yr 6months, relieve 21% interest, no DIRT, no charges & fees)
20
Q

Saving?

A

The part of our income we do not spend

21
Q

Dividend?

A

Money paid out by a company, to its share holders out of its profits