Chapter 24~People At Work Flashcards

1
Q

Work?

A

Any activity that requires effort e.g homework

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2
Q

Employment?

A

Any activity that requires effort in return for payment e.g teaching a class

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3
Q

Employees?

A

People who work in return for payment

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4
Q

Employer?

A

People who hire others to do work for them in return for payment

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5
Q

Labour force?

A

All the people who are available for work, this includes the employed and the unemployed , but not those who have retired, those who are still in education or those who don’t want to work.

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6
Q

Redundancy?

A

Workers are let go because there is no work for them to do.

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7
Q

Public sector?

A

Anyone who works for the government or for a government owned organisation is said to be working in the public sector e.g nurses

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8
Q

Private sector?

A

Those who do not work either directly or indirectly for the government are said to be employed in the private sector e.g accountants

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9
Q

Managing director/ CEO(chief executive officer)?

A

The most senior employee in the firm and is in charge of the day-to-day running of the business

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10
Q

3 employment sectors in Ireland?

A

1) agriculture
- farming,forestry and fishing
2) industry
- manufacturing, bul idling and construction
3) services
- e.g insurance, teachers, transport

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11
Q

2 reasons for unemployment ?

A
  • New technology means jobs can now be done by machines

- economy may be going though a recession

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12
Q

3 rights of an employee?

A
  • receive a fair days wage for a fair days work
  • to have safe working conditions
  • treated equally to other employees
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13
Q

3 responsibilities of an employee?

A
  • doing a fair days work for a fair days pay
  • not to steal from their employer
  • abiding by the rules of the company
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14
Q

3 risks of bring self employed?

A
  • the profit may be low
  • your business could fail and you could loose everything
  • usually have to work long hours
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15
Q

Organisational structure of a company

A

Shareholders
Board of directors
Managing director (CEO)
Sales - production - marketing - human - finance
Manager Manager. Manager Resource manager
Manager

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