Chapter 7: Family Violence & Human Trafficking (Practice Questions) Flashcards

1
Q

As a mandatory reporter of elder abuse, which must be present before a nurse should notify the authorities?

a. Statements from the victim
b. Statements from witnesses
c. Proof of abuse and/or neglect
d. Suspicion of elder abuse and/or neglect

A

d. Suspicion of elder abuse and/or neglect

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2
Q

During a home visit, the nurse notices that an older adult woman is caring for her bedridden husband. The woman states that this is her duty, she does the best she can, and her children come to help when they are in town. Her husband is unable to care for himself, and she appears thin, weak, and exhausted. The nurse notices that several of his prescription medication bottles are empty. This situation is best described by the term:

a. Physical abuse.
b. Financial neglect.
c. Psychological abuse.
d. Unintentional physical neglect.

A

d. Unintentional physical neglect.

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3
Q

The nurse is aware that intimate partner violence (IPV) screening should occur with which situation?

a. When IPV is suspected”
b. When a woman has an unexplained injury
c. As a routine part of each health care encounter
d. When a history of abuse in the family is known

A

c. As a routine part of each health care encounter

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4
Q

Which statement is best for the nurse to use when preparing to administer the Abuse Assessment Screen?

a. We are required by law to ask these questions.
b. We need to talk about whether you believe you have been abused.
c. We are asking these questions because we suspect that you are being abused.
d. We need to ask the following questions because domestic violence is so common in our society.

A

d. We need to ask the following questions because domestic violence is so common in our society.

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5
Q

Which term refers to a wound produced by the tearing or splitting of body tissue, usually from blunt impact over a bony surface?

a. Abrasion
b. Contusion
c. Laceration
d. Hematoma

A

c. Laceration

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6
Q

During an examination, the nurse notices a patterned injury on a patient’s back. Which of these would cause such an injury?

a. Blunt force
b. Friction abrasion
c. Stabbing from a kitchen knife
d. Whipping from an extension cord

A

d. Whipping from an extension cord

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7
Q

When documenting IPV and elder abuse, the nurse should include:

a. Photographic documentation of the injuries.
b. Summary of the abused patients statements.
c. Verbatim documentation of every statement made.
d. General description of injuries in the progress notes.

A

a. Photographic documentation of the injuries.

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8
Q

A female patient has denied any abuse when answering the Abuse Assessment Screen, but the nurse has noticed some other conditions that are associated with IPV. Examples of such conditions include:

a. Asthma.
b. Confusion.
c. Depression.
d. Frequent colds.

A

c. Depression.

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9
Q

The nurse is using the danger assessment (DA) tool to evaluate the risk of homicide. Which of these statements best describes its use?

a. The DA tool is to be administered by law enforcement personnel.
b. The DA tool should be used in every assessment of suspected abuse.
c. The number of yes answers indicates the womans understanding of her situation.
d. The higher the number of yes answers, the more serious the danger of the woman’s situation.

A

d. The higher the number of yes answers, the more serious the danger of the woman’s situation.

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10
Q

“The nurse is assessing bruising on an injured patient. Which color indicates a new bruise that is less than 2 hours old?

a. Red
b. Purple-blue
c. Greenish-brown
d. Brownish-yellow”

A

A. Red

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11
Q

“The nurse assesses an older woman and suspects physical abuse. Which questions are appropriate for screening for abuse? Select all that apply.

a. Has anyone made you afraid, touched you in ways that you did not want, or hurt you physically?
b. Are you being abused?
c. Have you relied on people for any of the following: bathing, dressing, shopping, banking, or meals?
d. Have you been upset because someone talked to you in a way that made you feel shamed or threatened?
e. Have you relied on people for any of the following: bathing, dressing, shopping, banking, or meals?”

A

a. Has anyone made you afraid, touched you in ways that you did not want, or hurt you physically?
c. Have you relied on people for any of the following: bathing, dressing, shopping, banking, or meals?
d. Have you been upset because someone talked to you in a way that made you feel shamed or threatened?
e. Have you relied on people for any of the following: bathing, dressing, shopping, banking, or meals?

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11
Q

During an interview, a woman has answered yes to two of the Abuse Assessment Screen questions. What should the nurse say next?

a. I need to report this abuse to the authorities.
b. Tell me about this abuse in your relationship.
c. So you were abused?
d. Do you know what caused this abuse?

A

b. Tell me about this abuse in your relationship.

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