CHAPTER 7: Erik Erikson

Question 1

Seeing physical self
as unique from
other people

Answer 1

Body Ego

Question 2

Image we have of ourselves in comparison with
an established
ideal

Answer 2

Ego Ideal

Question 3

Image we have of
ourselves in the
variety of social
roles we play

Answer 3

Identity

Question 4

STAGES OF PSYCHOSOCIAL DEVELOPMENT

Inspired by Freud’s
psychosexual stages of
development

Answer 4

Epigenetic Principle

Question 5

STAGES OF PSYCHOSOCIAL DEVELOPMENT

a conflict
between a syntonic
(harmonious) element and
a dystonic (disruptive)
element.

Answer 5

Interaction of Opposites

Question 6

STAGES OF PSYCHOSOCIAL DEVELOPMENT

conflict between the
dystonic and syntonic
elements produces an
ego quality or ego
strength

Answer 6

Basic Strength

Question 7

STAGES OF PSYCHOSOCIAL DEVELOPMENT

Each stage has a core
pathology wherein too
little basic strength at any
one stage results in this
happening.

Answer 7

Core Pathology

Question 8

STAGES OF PSYCHOSOCIAL DEVELOPMENT

Despite being called
psychosocial stages,
Erikson still implied the
biological aspect of
human development

Answer 8

Biological Aspect

Question 9

STAGES OF PSYCHOSOCIAL DEVELOPMENT

Ego identity is shaped by
numerous happenings in the
past and present, including
those that are anticipated to
happen.

Answer 9

Multiplicity of Conflicts and Events

Question 10

A stage, specifically adolescence
onwards, personality development is
characterized by an ___________

Answer 10

Identity Crisis

Question 10

What are the 7 factor of Psychosocial Development?

Answer 10

• Epigenetic Principle
• Interaction of Opposites
• Basic Strength
• Core Pathology
• Biological Aspect
• Multiplicity of Conflicts and events
• Identity Crisis

Question 11

First year of life

Answer 11

Infancy

Question 11

What are the 9 Stages of Psychosocial Development?

Answer 11

• Infancy
• Early Childhood
• Play Age
• School Age
• Adolescence
• Young Adulthood
• Adulthood
• Old Age

Question 12

2 modes of incorporation

Answer 12

• Receiving
• Accepting

Question 13

TRUE OR FALSE

Basic Trust is when Infants mistrust primary caregivers if no correspondence is established

Answer 13

FALSE

Basic Mistrust

Question 14

TRUE OR FALSE

Basic Mistrust is when Infants learn to trust their primary caregiver when they provide the basic necessities of
life

Answer 14

FALSE

Basic Trust

Question 15

Emerges from the conflict between basic trust and basic mistrust.

Answer 15

Hope

Question 16

Enumerate the Psychosexual, Psychosocial Crisis, and Basic Strength in Infancy.

Answer 16

-Oral Sensory
-Basic Trust vs. Basic Mistrust
-Basic Strength

Question 16

Enumerate the Psychosexual, Psychosocial Crisis, and Basic Strength in Early Childhood.

Answer 16

-Anal Urethral Muscular
-Autonomy Versus shame and doubt
-Will

Question 17

Enumerate the Psychosexual, Psychosocial Crisis, and Basic Strength in Play Age.

Answer 17

-Genital Locomotor
-Initiative versus guilt
-Purpose

Question 18

Enumerate the Psychosexual, Psychosocial Crisis, and Basic Strength in School Age.

Answer 18

-Latency
-Dustry versus inferiority
-Competence

Question 19

Enumerate the Psychosexual, Psychosocial Crisis, and Basic Strength in Adolescence.

Answer 19

-Puberty
-Identity versus Identity Confusion
-Fidelity

Question 20

Enumerate the Psychosexual, Psychosocial Crisis, and Basic Strength in Young Adulthood.

Answer 20

-Genitality
-Intimacy versus Isolation
-Love

Question 21

Enumerate the Psychosexual, Psychosocial Crisis, and Basic Strength in Adulthood.

Answer 21

-Procreativity
-Generativity versus stagnation
-Care