Chapter 7-Bonds And Nomenclature

Question 0

Two parts of the name of an ionic compound

Answer 0

Name of the cation + name of the anion

Question 1

All compounds are

Answer 1

Electrically neutral

Question 2

Rule of zero charge

Answer 2

The total positive charge of the cations must equal the total negative charge of the anions

Question 3

Binary ionic compounds

Answer 3

Contains two elements

Typically one monatomic cation and one monatomic anion

Question 4

Ternary ionic compounds

Answer 4

Contain three different elements

Typically one monatomic ion and one polyatomic ion

Question 5

Hydrate

Answer 5

A compound that releases water when heated

Question 6

Binary acid

Answer 6

Contains two elements: hydrogen and a highly electronegative nonmetal

Question 7

Oxyacid

Answer 7

Contains hydrogen, oxygen, and a third element

Question 8

HF

Answer 8

Hydrofluoric acid

Question 9

HCl

Answer 9

Hydrochloride acid

Question 10

H3PO4

Answer 10

Phosphoric acid

Question 11

HNO3

Answer 11

Nitric acid

Question 12

H2SO4

Answer 12

Sulfuric acid

Question 13

HC2H3O2

Answer 13

Acetic acid

Question 14

H2CO3

Answer 14

Carbonic acid

Question 15

Empirical formula

Answer 15

Formula showing the smallest whole number ratio of the different atoms in the compound

Question 16

Oxidation number

Answer 16

An assigned number given to each atom in a compound, molecule, or ion. It indicates the general distribution of electrons among the bonded atoms.