Chapter 7: Balancing Nationalism and Sectionalism Flashcards

0
Q

Interchangeable Parts

A

Definition: identical, interchangeable parts of an object.

Significance: this made objects easy to repair and helped with national innovation

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1
Q

Eli Whitney

A

Was an inventor hired by John Adams

Demonstrated the first musket made of interchangeable parts.
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2
Q

Mass Production

A

Production of products in mass quantities

As more factories were built, more things were mass produced. Certainly saved a lot of time and money.
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3
Q

Industrial Revolution

A

The Social and economic reorganization that took place as machines replaced hand tools and large scale factory production took place.

This was when a whole lot of new stuff was invented and the nation went through a lot of changes.
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4
Q

Cotton Gin

A

The mass production thing made by the south. Made Cotten faster.

This set the south on a completely different path than the north and fostered more slavery and normalized it.
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5
Q

Henry Clay

A

Promoted the American System

His promotion of the American system helped it to become… Stronger? I don’t know.
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6
Q

American System

A

Plan for new transportation methods via railroads and highways.

United the nations economic interests.
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7
Q

The national Road

A

Began in 1811 and expanded from Cumberland, Maryland to Vandalia, Illinois.

Majorly helped unite the nation with a medium of transportation and helped unite us economically.
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8
Q

Erie Canal

A

Stretched about 363 miles and was called the…

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9
Q

Tariff of 1816

A

Definition:

Significance:

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10
Q

Mculloch VS Maryland

A

Definition:

Significance:

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11
Q

John Quincy Adams

A

Definition:

Sinificance:

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12
Q

Nationalism

A

Definition:

Significance:

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13
Q

Adams-Onis Treaty

A

Definition:

Significance:

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14
Q

Monroe Doctorine

A

Definition:

Significance:

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15
Q

Missouri Compromise

A

Definition:

Significance:

16
Q

Andrew Jackson

A

Definition:

Significance:

17
Q

Democratic-Republican Party

A

Definition:

Significance:

18
Q

Spoils System

A

Definition:

Significance:

19
Q

Indian Removal Act

A

Definition:

Significance:

20
Q

Trail of Tears

A

Definition:

Significance:

21
Q

Daniel Webster

A

Definition:

Significance:

22
Q

John C. Calhoon

A

Definition:

Significance:

23
Q

Tariff of Abominations

A

Definition:

Significance:

24
Bank of the United States
Definition: Significance:
25
Whig Party S P
The political party formed in 1834 to oppose the policies of Andrew Jackson.
26
Martin Van Buren S P
He was a Whig candidate who won the Presidential election after Jackson. He inherited the irksome troubles left from Jackson
27
Panic of 1837 S P E
Definition: US Financial crisis in which banks closed, the credit system collapsed resulting in many bankruptcies and unemployment Significance: This hurts the US economy significantly, making it hard to build it's economy back up
28
William Henry Harrision S P
Definition: Whig candidate who won the Presidential election. He was portrayed as an old war hero Significance: This won the Whigs into office, giving them political power
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John Tyler S P
Definition: Harrison's vice President and successor, opposed the Whigs Significance: His political beliefs influenced America while he was in his term