Chapter 7 Flashcards

1
Q

Weather vs Climate

A

Weather - Short-term, local conditions

Climate - Long-term, regional conditions

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2
Q

Koppen Climate Systems

A

A widely used classification system based on 3 letters
1st Letter - Five main climate groups
2nd Letter - Seasonal Precipitation
3rd Letter - Level of heat -Temperature

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3
Q

Tropical Climates

A

Rain Forest
Monsoon
Savanna

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4
Q

Mesothermal Climates

A

Humid Subtropical- South Carolina
Marine West Coast - New Zealand
Mediterranean - Sacramento

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5
Q

Microthermal Climates

A

Humid Continental - New York, China

Subarctic Regions - Canada

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6
Q

Polar Climates

A
Extreme Cold
Very high latitude and elevations
Tundra Landscapes
Ice Cap/Ice Sheet
Polar Marine
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7
Q

Dry Climates

A

Permanent moisture deficits
mostly western edges of continents
- Saudi Arabia, New Mexico

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8
Q

Sacramento’s Climate

A

Mediterranean

Wet winters, dry summers

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