Chapter 7 Flashcards

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1
Q

What’s the membrane made of?

A

Lipids and proteins

Phospholipids

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2
Q

Embedded in the membrane

Kind of protein

A

Integral

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3
Q

Loosely bound to surface of membrane

Type of protein

A

Peripheral

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4
Q

Carbohydrates are necessary for:

A

Cell-cell recognition

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5
Q

Movement of a molecule DOWN its concentration gradient

A

Diffusion

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6
Q

Mvmt of WATER across selectively permeable membrane

A

Osmosi

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7
Q

Ability of surrounding solution to cause a cell to gain/lose water

A

Toni city

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8
Q

Isotonic

A

Environment same as cell

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9
Q

Hypertonic

A

More solute in environment

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10
Q

Hypotonic

A

Less solute in environment

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11
Q

Provide doorway through membrane

A

Channel protein

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12
Q

Change shape to shuttle molecule across membrane

A

Carrier proteins

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13
Q

Movement of molecules AGAINST gradient (requiring ENERGY)

A

Active transport

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