Chapter 7

Question 0

What is the purpose of antibiotics

Answer 0

Breaks down cell wall and water floods the cell and kills it

Question 1

An protist is a

Answer 1

Eukaryote

Question 2

What makes its own food

Answer 2

Producer

Autotroph

Question 3

What helps maintain homeostasis

Answer 3

Cell membrane

Question 4

What does a red blood cell do

Answer 4

Transports oxygen

Question 5

Stem cells can become whatever you want them to be because they’re not

Answer 5

Specialized

Question 6

What are the levels of organization

Answer 6

Cells
Tissues
Organs
Organ systems
Organism

Question 7

Are electron microscopes more powerful than light microscopes

Answer 7

Yes

Question 8

Electron microscopes can only be used to see

Answer 8

Non living things
Preserved cells
Tissues

Question 9

What is a transmission electron microscope used for TEMs

Answer 9

Used to study cell structures and large protein molecules

Specimens must be cut into ultra thin slices

Question 10

A scanning electron microscopes SEMs produces what kind of image

Answer 10

3D images

Specimens don’t have to be cut

Question 11

Cells come in a variety of shapes and sizes true or false

Answer 11

True

Question 12

All cells are surrounded by what

Answer 12

Cell membrane

Question 13

At some point all cells contain what

Answer 13

DNA

Question 14

Cells are classified by what two categories

Answer 14

If it does/doesn’t have internal membranes bound by organelles

Question 15

What has no organelles

Answer 15

Prokaryotes

Question 16

In eukaryotes DNA is separate from the rest of the cell true or false

Answer 16

True

Question 17

Examples of eukaryotes are

Answer 17

Plants
Animals
Fungi
Protists

Question 18

Cell theory states that new cells are produced from

Answer 18

Existing cells

Question 19

The person who first used the term cell was

Answer 19

Robert Hooke

Question 20

Electron microscopes are capable of revealing more details than light microscopes because

Answer 20

The wavelengths of electrons are shorter than those of light

Question 21

Is a bacterium a prokaryote

Answer 21

Yes

Question 22

One way prokaryotes differ from eukaryotes is that they

Answer 22

Do not have a membrane separating DNA for the rest of the cell

Question 23

What are the two major parts of a eukaryotic cell

Answer 23

Nucleus

Cytoplasm

Question 24

Small particles of RNA and protein are found throughout the

Answer 24

Cytoplasm

Question 25

Paramecium contains a contractile vacuole that pumps excess what out of the cell

Answer 25

Water

Question 26

What is the cytoskeleton

Answer 26

Network of protein filaments that helps the cell maintain shape

Question 27

What organelle is involved in movement

Answer 27

Cytoskeleton

Question 28

What is the cytoskeleton made up of

Answer 28

Micro filaments

Micro tubules

Question 29

Where are centrioles located

Answer 29

Near the nucleus

Question 30

Centrioles help organize what

Answer 30

Cell division

Question 31

In the nucleus of a cell the DNA is usually visible as

Answer 31

Granular material called chromatin

Question 32

Two functions of vacuoles are storing materials and helping to

Answer 32

Maintain homeostasis

Question 33

Chloroplasts are found in the cells of

Answer 33

Plants and some other organisms

Question 34

What is NOT a function of the Golgi apparatus

Answer 34

Synthesize proteins

Question 35

What is one of the functions of the cytoskeleton

Answer 35

Assists in the movement of some cells from one place to another

Question 36

What organisms can you find a cell wall in

Answer 36

Plants
Algae
Fungi