Cell Organelles Flashcards

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0
Q

What holds the DNA

A

Nucleus

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1
Q

What is the function of a nucleus

A

Brain of the cell

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2
Q

What are internal organs called

A

Organelles

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3
Q

What makes ribosomes

A

Nucleolus

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4
Q

Where is the nucleolus found

A

Inside the cells of the nucleus

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5
Q

What is the function of the cytoplasm

A

Supports and protects the cell organelles

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6
Q

What is the texture of cytoplasm

A

Clear
Thick
Jellylike

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7
Q

The cell membrane controls what

A

Controls what comes in and out

Acts as a barrier

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8
Q

Is the cell membrane permeable

A

Yes

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9
Q

What helps support a plant cell

A

Cell wall

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10
Q

What are some characteristics of a cell wall

A

Rigid and strong

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11
Q

The chloroplast makes food for a plant by a process called

A

Photosynthesis

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12
Q

What fluid is inside the chloroplast

A

Chlorophyll

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13
Q

What is the mitochondrias responsibility

A

Breaks down sugar and converts it to energy

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14
Q

A mitochondria has a what type of membrane

A

Double membrane

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15
Q

What does the smooth endoplasmic reticulum do

A

Synthesizes lipids

16
Q

Are ribosomes found on the surface of a smooth endoplasmic reticulum

A

No

17
Q

Where are proteins assembled

A

In the rough endoplasmic reticulum

18
Q

The rough endoplasmic reticulum has what on its surface

A

Ribosomes

19
Q

What do ribosomes make

A

Proteins

20
Q

What are ribosomes attached to

A

Rough endoplasmic reticulum

21
Q

What exports and modified proteins

A

Golgi apparatus

22
Q

What does a Golgi apparatus look like

A

Stacks of flattened sacs

23
Q

What does a lysosome do

A

Breaks down old organelles and organic compounds

24
Q

What do lysosomes look like

A

Small round

25
Q

A vacuole stores what

A

Food

Water

26
Q

A vacuole looks like a

A

Fluid filled sac