Chapter 7 Flashcards
nas/o
nose-exchanges air
somn/o
sleep
spir/o
to breathe
pharyng/o
throat, pharynx-transports air back and forth b/t nose and trachea
laryng/o
larnyx, throat-make speech possible
pneum/o
lung-removes carbon dioxide, brings in oxygen
ox/o
oxygen
pleur/o
pleura
bronch/o
bronchus-transports air from the trachea into the lungs
phon/o
sound or voice
trache/o
windpipe
sinus/o
sinus-produce mucus
epiglott/o
epiglottis-closes off trachea during swallowing
aveol/o
alveoli-air sacs that exchange gases with the pulmonary capillary blood
pulmon/o
lung
-thorax
chest
-pnea
breathing
heart, aorta, esophagus, and trachea located in
mediastinum
acts as a lid over the entrance to the laryngopharynx
epiglottis
innermost layer of the pleura
visceral pleura
___ sinuses just above the eyebrows
frontal
exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide takes place through the walls of the
alveoli
hemoptysis
spitting blood
anthracosis
black lung disease
tachypnea
rapid rate of respiration
dysphonia
voice impairment
first division of the pharynx
nasopharynx
second division of the pharynx
oropharynx
third division of the pharynx
laryngopharynx
voice box
larynx
windpipe
trachea
form of pneumonia that can be prevented through vaccination is
bacterial
shortness of breath
dyspnea
thick mucus
phlegm
accumulation of pus in a body cavity
empyema
whooping cough
pertussis
ARDS
acute respiratory distress syndrome
CF
cystic fibrosis-lungs clogged
FESS
functional endoscopic sinus surgery
SIDS
sudden infant death syndrome
URI
upper respiratory infection
apiration pneumonia
inhaling a foreign substance into the upper resp tract
abnormally rapid deep breathing
hyperventilation
diaphragm is relaxed during
exhalation
absence of spontaneous respiration
apnea
sudden spasmodic closure of larynx
laryngospasm
pneumorrhagia
bleeding from the lungs
pleurodynia
pain in the side
removing a portion of the lung
pneumonectomy
laryngectomy
surgical removal of larynx
epistaxis
nose bleed
accumulation of blood in the pleural cavity
hemothorax
correct damage to the septum of his nose
septoplasty
inflammation of the bronchial walls
bronchitis
emitted from mouth and used for diagnostic procedures
sputum
bluish discoloration of the skin caused by a lack of oxygen
cyanosis
patterns of rapid breathing, slow breathing, absense of breathing
Cheyne-Stokes respiration
abnormal discharge from the pharynx
pharyngorrhea
inflammation of the lungs
pneumonitis
paralysis of the walls of the bronchi
bronchoplegia
lob
lobe
sept/o
septum
-meter
measure
tuss
cough
coni
dust
-ectasis
stretching or enlargement