Chapter 7 Flashcards

1
Q

nas/o

A

nose-exchanges air

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2
Q

somn/o

A

sleep

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3
Q

spir/o

A

to breathe

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4
Q

pharyng/o

A

throat, pharynx-transports air back and forth b/t nose and trachea

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5
Q

laryng/o

A

larnyx, throat-make speech possible

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6
Q

pneum/o

A

lung-removes carbon dioxide, brings in oxygen

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7
Q

ox/o

A

oxygen

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8
Q

pleur/o

A

pleura

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9
Q

bronch/o

A

bronchus-transports air from the trachea into the lungs

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10
Q

phon/o

A

sound or voice

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11
Q

trache/o

A

windpipe

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12
Q

sinus/o

A

sinus-produce mucus

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13
Q

epiglott/o

A

epiglottis-closes off trachea during swallowing

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14
Q

aveol/o

A

alveoli-air sacs that exchange gases with the pulmonary capillary blood

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15
Q

pulmon/o

A

lung

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16
Q

-thorax

A

chest

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17
Q

-pnea

A

breathing

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18
Q

heart, aorta, esophagus, and trachea located in

A

mediastinum

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19
Q

acts as a lid over the entrance to the laryngopharynx

A

epiglottis

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20
Q

innermost layer of the pleura

A

visceral pleura

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21
Q

___ sinuses just above the eyebrows

A

frontal

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22
Q

exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide takes place through the walls of the

A

alveoli

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23
Q

hemoptysis

A

spitting blood

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24
Q

anthracosis

A

black lung disease

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25
Q

tachypnea

A

rapid rate of respiration

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26
Q

dysphonia

A

voice impairment

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27
Q

first division of the pharynx

A

nasopharynx

28
Q

second division of the pharynx

A

oropharynx

29
Q

third division of the pharynx

A

laryngopharynx

30
Q

voice box

31
Q

windpipe

32
Q

form of pneumonia that can be prevented through vaccination is

33
Q

shortness of breath

34
Q

thick mucus

35
Q

accumulation of pus in a body cavity

36
Q

whooping cough

37
Q

ARDS

A

acute respiratory distress syndrome

38
Q

CF

A

cystic fibrosis-lungs clogged

39
Q

FESS

A

functional endoscopic sinus surgery

40
Q

SIDS

A

sudden infant death syndrome

41
Q

URI

A

upper respiratory infection

42
Q

apiration pneumonia

A

inhaling a foreign substance into the upper resp tract

43
Q

abnormally rapid deep breathing

A

hyperventilation

44
Q

diaphragm is relaxed during

A

exhalation

45
Q

absence of spontaneous respiration

46
Q

sudden spasmodic closure of larynx

A

laryngospasm

47
Q

pneumorrhagia

A

bleeding from the lungs

48
Q

pleurodynia

A

pain in the side

49
Q

removing a portion of the lung

A

pneumonectomy

50
Q

laryngectomy

A

surgical removal of larynx

51
Q

epistaxis

A

nose bleed

52
Q

accumulation of blood in the pleural cavity

A

hemothorax

53
Q

correct damage to the septum of his nose

A

septoplasty

54
Q

inflammation of the bronchial walls

A

bronchitis

55
Q

emitted from mouth and used for diagnostic procedures

56
Q

bluish discoloration of the skin caused by a lack of oxygen

57
Q

patterns of rapid breathing, slow breathing, absense of breathing

A

Cheyne-Stokes respiration

58
Q

abnormal discharge from the pharynx

A

pharyngorrhea

59
Q

inflammation of the lungs

A

pneumonitis

60
Q

paralysis of the walls of the bronchi

A

bronchoplegia

61
Q

lob

62
Q

sept/o

63
Q

-meter

64
Q

tuss

65
Q

coni

66
Q

-ectasis

A

stretching or enlargement