Chapter 7 Flashcards
Pattern of markedly distributed and developmentally inappropriate attachment behaviors, in which a child rarely or minimally turns preferentially to an attachment figure for comfort support, protection, and nurturance?
Reactive Attachment Disorder
disregard for the child’s emotional and physical needs; changes of primary caregiver that prevented the development of stable attachment (Other term for Reactive attachment disorder)?
Pathogenic Care
Associated features of Reactive attachment disorder?
-Developmental Delays (especially delays in cognition and language)
-Malnutrition
-Signs of poor care
In Reactive attachment Disorder Conditions of social neglect are often present in the first ______?
first 5 months
In reactive attachment disorder Symptoms must be within _______ ?and Children 5 years older should be diagnosed carefully.
9months - 5years old
This disorder involves culturally inappropriate, overly familiar behavior with relative strangers
Disinhibited Social Engagement Disorders
Developmental age for DSED?
at least 9 months
Associated Features of DSED?
Developmental Delays (cognitive and language delays)
Stereotypies
Malnutrition
Signs of Poor Care
Conditions of social neglect are often present in the ___________?
first month of life, even before diagnosis
Development of characteristic symptoms following exposure to one or more traumatic events
-Threatened death
-Serious injury
-Sexual violence
mental and behavioral disorder that develops from experiencing a traumatic event?
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
Developments of PTSD in the DSM
-Gross Stress Reaction
-Post-traumatic Disorder (DSM III)
-Shell Shock
-War Neurosis
Criteria for PTSD?
-Exposure
-Intrusion
-Avoidance
-Negative Alterations in Cognition and Mood
-Marked Alterations in Arousal and Reactivity
Duration of PTSD should be?
1 month
Persistent or recurrent experiences of feeling detached from, and as if one were an outside observer of, one’s mental processes or body?
Depersonalization
Persistent or recurrent experiences of unreality of surroundings
Derealization
Associated Features of PTSD?
-Developmental Regression (loss of language)
-Difficulties in regulating emotions or maintaining stable interpersonal relationships
-Dissociative symptoms
-Auditory Pseudohallucinations
-Prolonged grief disorder and PTSD (when the traumatic event involves violent death of someone an individual had a close relationship with)
DDDAP
PTSD can occur at any age, beginning after the first year of life? (True or False)
True
For PTSD, Symptoms usually begin within first 1 months after the trauma, although delays may be present? ( True or false)
False ( 3 months)
what is the short-term condition that develops within a month of experiencing trauma, such as accident, injury , or assault?
Acute stress disorder (ASD)
Associated Features of Acute stress disorder (ASD)
-Catastrophic or extremely negative thoughts about their role in the traumatic event
-Diminished mental capacity
-Experience panic attacks
ASD Begins within 2 months of onset of a stressor? (True or False)
False (3 months)
Development of a persistent grief response characterized by intense yearning or longing for the deceased person?
Prolonged Grief Disorder
Duration to diagnose Prolonged Grief Disorder for Adults and Children?
Adult-1year
Children&adolescence-6months
