Chapter 6: The Byzantine and Islamic Empires Flashcards

1
Q

What are names for Constantinople?

A

New Rome
“Queen of the Mediterranean”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Brought Byzantine empire to it’s height and left it at the brink of ruin.

A

Justinian

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Wife of Justinian

A

Theodora

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Finest example of Byzantine architecture; mean Holy Wisdom.

A

Hagia Sophia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Founded by Vladimir I

A

Eastern Orthodox church

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Painted images of Christ and the saints.

A

Icons

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Depriving an individual the sacraments and of the church.

A

Excommunication

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Bulgar Slayer

A

Basil II

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Annihilated the Byzantine empire at the Battle of Manzikert.

A

Seljuk Terks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Military expeditions to free the East from Muslim invaders.

A

Crusades

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Group that sacked Constantinople.

A

Ottoman Turks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Decorative art that graced the walls and ceilings of Byzantine churches.

A

Mosaics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Largest ethnic group living in early Russia.

A

Slavs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Swedish Norsemen who plundered Slavic villages.

A

Varangians

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Established the first ruling dynasty in Russia.

A

Rurik

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Made Eastern Orthodox Christianity the religion of Russia.

A

Vladimir I

17
Q

The Arabs are descendants of who?

A

Ishmael

18
Q

Desert herdsman

A

Bedouins

19
Q

Prophet of Allah

A

Muhammad

20
Q

Muslim god

A

Allah

21
Q

Muhammad’s flight to Medina.

A

Hegira

22
Q

Muslim Holy book

A

Quran

23
Q

First caliph

A

Abu Bakr

24
Q

Holy War

A

Jihad

25
Q

Muhammad’s successors

A

Caliph

26
Q

Battle where the Franks stopped the Umayyads.

A

Battle of Tours

27
Q

Best known for his contribution in medicine.

A

al-Razi

28
Q

Also known for his contribution in medicine.

A

lbn Sina

29
Q

Muslim poet

A

Omar Khayyam

30
Q

The art of beautiful writing.

A

Calligraphy

31
Q

Which city was the meeting place of East and West and the vital link in both land and sea trade routes?

A

Constatinople

32
Q

Justinian’s goal during his reign was what?

A

Restore the greatness of the Roman empire.

33
Q

Who took the Byzantine Empire to the height of glory, but left it at the brink of ruin?

A

Justinian