Chapter 6 Fire extinguishers Flashcards

1
Q

What class of extinguisher is known as the all-purpose extinguisher?

A

Class A

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2
Q

Class K is for what kind of fire?

A

Kitchen

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3
Q

Class D extinguishers are for….

A

Combustible objects: magnesium, potassium etc…

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4
Q

Class C extinguishers are for…

A

Electrical fires

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5
Q

Class B extinguishers are for..

A

Flammable liquids

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6
Q

What could be used as an extinguishing agent for class B?

A

CO2
Dry chemicals
Class B foam

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7
Q

Class A extinguishers are for..

A

Ordinary combustibles

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8
Q

True or false?
Water and water-based agents are a good option for class C fires

A

FALSEEE

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9
Q

Dry powder works best for class D fires?

A

Falseeeee

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10
Q

What is the process that turns fats and oils into a soapy film?

A

Saponification

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11
Q

What are the 4 different processes that happen with the different types of extinguishers?

A

Smothering
Cooling
Chemical flame inhibition
Saponification

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12
Q

The AFFF extinguishers (Aqueous film forming foam) are suitable and not suitable for which class of fires?

A

Intended : Class B
Non-suitable: Class C, D, K

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13
Q

In which case would halogenated extinguishers be used?

A

When the extinguished material would be damaged by water or chemicals

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14
Q

Wheeled extinguisher units are good for what kind of fires?

A

Class A,B,C

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15
Q

Dry powder extinguishers are for… and that class represents what kind of fire

A

Class D fires for chemical fires

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16
Q

During a visual inspection of an extinguisher, what 4 checks should you make?

A

Condition
Hose-Nozzle
Weight
Pressure

17
Q

What acronym and steps do you use for application method of an extinguisher?

A

PASS
P- Pull the pin
A- Aim the nozzle at the bas
S- Squeezer the handle (rapid test and then application)
S- Sweep nozzle back and forth

18
Q

How to select the right extinguisher? There are 8 factors you should consider, try to name as many as you can

A

-Classification of fuel burning
-Hazards to be protected against
-Atmospheric conditions
-Ease of handling
-Rating of extinguisher
-Size and intensity of fire
-Any life hazard or operational concern
-Availability of trained personnel

19
Q

For a class C fire, what should you do before extinguishing?

A

Turning off the electrical source

20
Q

What is the primary extinguishing when using water?

A

Cooling

21
Q

What is the primary method of extinguishment when using dry chemicals?

A

Chain inhibition

22
Q

When smothering happens, what is excluded from the burning process?

A

Oxygen

23
Q

What does the AFFF acronym stand for and what class of fire is it meant for?

A

AFFF : Aqueous film forming foam
Use: Class B fires

24
Q

What is the main chemical in purple K extinguishers?

A

Potassium bicarbonate

25
Q

What is another name for clean agent extinguishers?

A

Halogenated extinguishers