Chapter 6 Elbow and Radioulner Joint Flashcards
Biceps Brachii long head O&I
origin: supraglenoid tubercle above the superior lip of the glenoid fossa
insertion: tuberosity of the radius and bicipital aponeurosis (lacerates fibrosis)
Biceps Brachii long head action
supination, flexion, weak flexion of should, weak abduction or shoulder
Biceps Brachii long head innervation
musculocutaneous nerve (C5, C6)
Biceps Brachii short head O&I
origin: coracoid process of the scapula and upper lip of the glenoid fossa in conjunction with the proximal attachment of the coracobrachialis
insertion: tuberosity of the radius and bicipital aponeurosis (lacerates fibrosis)
Bicaps Brachii short head action
supination, flexion, weak flexion of shoulder, weak abduction of the shoulder
Bicapes Brachii short head innervation
musculocutaneous nerve (C5, C6)
Brachialis O&I
origin: distal half of the anterior shaft of the humerus
insertion: coronoid process of ulna
Brachialis action
flexion of the elbow
Brachialis innervation
musculocutaneous nerve (C5, C6)
Brachioradialis O&I
origin: distal 2/3 of the lateral condyloid (supracondylar) ridge of the humerus
insertion: lateral surface of the distal end of the radius at the styloid process
Brachioradialis action
flexion, pronation from supination to neutral, supination from pronation to nuetral
Brachioradialis innervation
radial nerve (C5, C6)
Pronator Teres O&I
origin: distal part of the medial condyloid ridge of humerus and the medial side of proximal ulna
insertion: middle 1/3 of the lateral surface of the radius
Pronator Teres action
pronation of the forearm, weak flexion of the elbow
Pronator Teres innervation
median nerve (C6, C7)
Pronator Quadratus O&I
origin: distal 1/4 of the anterior side of the ulna
insertion: distal 1/4 of the anterior side of the radius
Pronator Quadratus action
pronation of the forearm
Pronator Quadratus innervation
median nerve (C6, C7)
Triceps Brachii long head O&I
origin: infraglenoid tubercle below inferior lip of gleaned fossa of the scapula
insertion: olecranon process of the ulna
Triceps Brachii long head action
extension, extension of shoulder, adduction of shoulder, horizontal abduction of shoulder
Triceps Brachii long head innervation
radial nerve (C7, C8)
Triceps Brachii lateral head O&I
origin: upper half of the posterior surface of the humerus
insertion: olecranon process of the ulna
Triceps Brachii lateral head action
extension
Triceps Brachii lateral head innervation
radial nerve (C7, C8)
Triceps Brachii medial head O&I
origin: distal 2/3 of the posterior surface of the humerus
insertion: olecranon process of the ulna
Triceps Brachii medial head action
extension
Triceps Brachii medial head innervation
radial nerve (C7, C8)
Supinator O&I
origin: lateral epicondyle of the humerus and neighboring posterior part of the ulna
insertion: lateral surface of the proximal radius just below the head
Supinator action
supination of the forearm
Supinator innervation
radial nerve (C6)
Anconeus O&I
origin: posterior surface of the lateral condyle of the humerus
insertion: posteroir surface of the lateral olecranon process and proximal 1/4 of the ulna
Anconeus action
extension
Anconeus innervation
radial nerve (C7, C8)