Chapter 6 (E1) Flashcards

1
Q

What results when there is a moral conflict between two or more courses of action, with each potential choice, carrying similarly favorable and unfavorable consequences?

A

Ethical dilemma

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2
Q

What is the study of philosophical beliefs about what is considered right or wrong in society?

A

Ethics

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3
Q

What is the legal term referring to the requirements of state and federal governments to follow fair procedures before depriving someone of “life, liberty, or property?”

A

Due process

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4
Q

What is the term that is a written formal request to “deliver the body” to the court of law to challenge continues confinement?

A

Writ of habeas corpus

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5
Q

What type of admission do patients have the right to demand and obtain released at any time?

A

Voluntary admission

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6
Q

What does not suitable for a guardian?

A

Power of attorney

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7
Q

If the patient is incompetent and needs a legal guardian, what can the legal guardian have control over?

A

Medical, financial, and personal decisions for the patient

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8
Q

Restraints or seclusion may only be imposed to ensure what?

A

Physical safety of the patient, a staff, member, or others

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9
Q

What is the time limits for restraints:
Adults 18 years of age or older?
Children and adolescents 9 to 17 y.o?
Children under 9 y.o?

A

4 hours
2 hours
1 hour

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10
Q

When did HIPAA become effective?

A

April 14, 2003

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11
Q

HIPAA requires that notes used in psychotherapy are what?

A

Kept separate from the patient’s health information.

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12
Q

A persons right to privacy continues after what?

A

Death

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13
Q

The duty to warn usually includes the following:?

A

Assessing/predicting the patients danger towards another
Identifying the specific individual being threatened
Take appropriate action to protect

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14
Q

If a nurse does not report to a victim that they may be in danger due to their patient what could that be considered?

A

Negligent nursing care
May lead to legal liability

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15
Q

A civil wrong for which money damages may be collected by the injured party from the wrongdoer is called what?

A

Tort

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16
Q

Referred to as “malpractice”
An act or failure to act
Carelessness

A

Negligence

17
Q

What is a conduct that exposes the patient to an unreasonable risk of harm, through either actions or failure to act by the nurse?

A

Breach of duty

18
Q

Slander is what?

A

Spoken words

19
Q

Libel is what?

A

Written words

20
Q

Verbal action that causes harm

A

Assault

21
Q

Physical purposeful touching of another person resulting in harm

A

Battery

22
Q

Intentional restriction of movement without consent

A

False imprisonment

23
Q

If a nurse believes that a physician’s orders need to be clarified, what should the nurse do?

A

Intervene to protect the patient

24
Q

What is this called when a nurse does not leave a patient safely reassigned to another HCP before discontinuing treatment

A

Abandonment